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COVID-19: Impact of Original, Gamma, Delta, and Omicron Variants of SARS-CoV-2 in Vaccinated and Unvaccinated Pregnant and Postpartum Women.
Serra, Fabiano Elisei; Rosa Junior, Elias Ribeiro; de Rossi, Patricia; Francisco, Rossana Pulcineli Vieira; Rodrigues, Agatha Sacramento.
Afiliación
  • Serra FE; Disciplina de Obstetrícia, Departamento de Obstetrícia e Ginecologia, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-070, Brazil.
  • Rosa Junior ER; Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Santo Amaro (UNISA), São Paulo 04743-030, Brazil.
  • de Rossi P; Gerência de Obstetrícia, Hospital Maternidade Interlagos, São Paulo 04802-190, Brazil.
  • Francisco RPV; Departamento de Estatística, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 514 Fernando Ferrari Avenue, Vitória 29075-910, Brazil.
  • Rodrigues AS; Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Santo Amaro (UNISA), São Paulo 04743-030, Brazil.
Vaccines (Basel) ; 10(12)2022 Dec 17.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36560582
This study compares the clinical characteristics and disease progression among vaccinated and unvaccinated pregnant and postpartum women who tested positive for different variants of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) using the Brazilian epidemiological data. Data of pregnant or postpartum patients testing positive for SARS-CoV-2 and presenting with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) from February 2020 to July 2022 were extracted from Brazilian national database. The patients were grouped based on vaccination status and viral variant (original, Gamma, Delta, and Omicron variants), and their demographics, clinical characteristics, comorbidities, symptoms, and outcomes were compared retrospectively. Data of 10,003 pregnant and 2361 postpartum women were extracted from the database. For unvaccinated postpartum women, intensive care unit (ICU) admission was more likely; invasive ventilation need was more probable if they tested positive for the original, Gamma, and Omicron variants; and chances of death were higher when infected with the original and Gamma variants than when infected with other variants. Vaccinated patients had reduced adverse outcome probability, including ICU admission, invasive ventilation requirement, and death. Postpartum women showed worse outcomes, particularly when unvaccinated, than pregnant women. Hence, vaccination of pregnant and postpartum women should be given top priority.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Vaccines (Basel) Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Vaccines (Basel) Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Suiza