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Hepatic CDP-diacylglycerol synthase 2 deficiency causes mitochondrial dysfunction and promotes rapid progression of NASH and fibrosis.
Xu, Jiesi; Chen, Siyu; Wang, Wei; Man Lam, Sin; Xu, Yang; Zhang, Shaohua; Pan, Huimin; Liang, Jingjing; Huang, Xiahe; Wang, Yu; Li, Ting; Jiang, Yuqiang; Wang, Yingchun; Ding, Mei; Shui, Guanghou; Yang, Hongyuan; Huang, Xun.
Afiliación
  • Xu J; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China. Electronic address: jxu@genetics.ac.cn.
  • Chen S; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
  • Wang W; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
  • Man Lam S; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
  • Xu Y; Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100050, China.
  • Zhang S; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
  • Pan H; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
  • Liang J; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
  • Huang X; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
  • Wang Y; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
  • Li T; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
  • Jiang Y; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
  • Wang Y; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
  • Ding M; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
  • Shui G; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
  • Yang H; School of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia.
  • Huang X; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. Electronic address: xhuang@genetics.ac.cn.
Sci Bull (Beijing) ; 67(3): 299-314, 2022 02 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36546079
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) encompasses a spectrum of pathologies, ranging from steatosis to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). The factors promoting the progression of steatosis to NASH are still unclear. Recent studies suggest that mitochondrial lipid composition is critical in NASH development. Here, we showed that CDP-DAG synthase 2 (Cds2) was downregulated in genetic or diet-induced NAFLD mouse models. Liver-specific deficiency of Cds2 provoked hepatic steatosis, inflammation and fibrosis in five-week-old mice. CDS2 is enriched in mitochondria-associated membranes (MAMs), and hepatic Cds2 deficiency impaired mitochondrial function and decreased mitochondrial PE levels. Overexpression of phosphatidylserine decarboxylase (PISD) alleviated the NASH-like phenotype in Cds2f/f;AlbCre mice and abnormal mitochondrial morphology and function caused by CDS2 deficiency in hepatocytes. Additionally, dietary supplementation with an agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) attenuated mitochondrial defects and ameliorated the NASH-like phenotype in Cds2f/f;AlbCre mice. Finally, Cds2 overexpression protected against high-fat diet-induced hepatic steatosis and obesity. Thus, Cds2 modulates mitochondrial function and NASH development.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedad del Hígado Graso no Alcohólico Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Sci Bull (Beijing) Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedad del Hígado Graso no Alcohólico Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Sci Bull (Beijing) Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos