Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Systematic review and meta-analysis on the association between chronic low back pain and cognitive function.
Pereira Nery, Ellen C H; Rocha, Nelson P; Cruz, Vitor T; Silva, Anabela G.
Afiliación
  • Pereira Nery ECH; Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal.
  • Rocha NP; IEETA and Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal.
  • Cruz VT; Neurology Department, Unidade Local de Saúde de Matosinhos, Matosinhos, Portugal, EPIUnit - Institute of Public Health, Laboratory for Integrative and Translational Research in Population Health (ITR), University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
  • Silva AG; CINTESIS.UA@RISE and School of Health Sciences, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal.
Pain Pract ; 23(4): 399-408, 2023 04.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36504248
This study aimed to identify and assess the evidence on the association between idiopathic chronic low back pain (LBP) and cognitive function in individuals with LBP. A secondary aim was to explore whether changes in cognitive function are associated with pain characteristics and psychological factors (eg, catastrophizing and fear of movement). Eleven studies were included in this systematic review, and four meta-analyses were conducted. Low to very low-quality evidence suggests impaired cognitive function in individuals with LBP compared to asymptomatic controls for problem solving (k = 5; d = 0.33; CI = 0.16-0.50; z = 3.85 p = 0.0001), speed of information processing (k = 5; d = 0.44; CI = 0.22-0.65; z = 4.02 p < 0.0001), working memory (k = 6; d = 0.50; CI = 0.34-0.66; z = 6.09 p < 0.0001), and delayed memory (k = 3; d = 0.34; CI = 0.07-0.6, z = 2.49 p = 0.02). The association between LBP intensity and psychological factors and cognitive function was inconclusive. More studies are needed to explore these associations and improve evidence in this field. The results of this study suggest that cognitive aspects should be considered during the rehabilitation process of patients with LBP and raise further questions, including whether individuals with LBP are at a greater risk of developing dementia or whether targeting cognitive function will increase the probability of success of LBP treatment. These questions should, also, be considered in future studies.
Asunto(s)
Palabras clave
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Dolor de la Región Lumbar Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Pain Pract Asunto de la revista: NEUROLOGIA / PSICOFISIOLOGIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Portugal Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Dolor de la Región Lumbar Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Pain Pract Asunto de la revista: NEUROLOGIA / PSICOFISIOLOGIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Portugal Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos