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Training Practices of Football Players During the Early COVID-19 Lockdown Worldwide.
Washif, Jad Adrian; Mujika, Iñigo; DeLang, Matthew D; Brito, João; Dellal, Alexandre; Haugen, Thomas; Hassanmirzaei, Bahar; Wong, Del P; Farooq, Abdulaziz; Dönmez, Gürhan; Kim, Kwang Joon; Duque, Juan David Peña; MacMillan, Lewis; Matsunaga, Ryo; Rabbani, Alireza; Romdhani, Mohamed; Tabben, Montassar; Zerguini, Yacine; Zmijewski, Piotr; Pyne, David B; Chamari, Karim.
Afiliación
  • Washif JA; Sports Performance Division, Institut Sukan Negara Malaysia (National Sports Institute of Malaysia), Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia.
  • Mujika I; Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine and Nursing, University of the Basque Country, Leioa,Basque Country.
  • DeLang MD; Exercise Science Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Finis Terrae, Santiago,Chile.
  • Brito J; Right to Dream Academy, Old Akrade,Ghana.
  • Dellal A; Portugal Football School, Portuguese Football Federation, Oeiras,Portugal.
  • Haugen T; Laboratoire Interuniversitaire de Biologie de la Motricité (LIBM EA), Claude Bernard University (Lyon 1), Lyon,France.
  • Hassanmirzaei B; Sport Science and Research Department, Centre Orthopédique Santy, FIFA Medical Center of Excellence, Lyon,France.
  • Wong DP; School of Health Sciences, Kristiania University College, Oslo,Norway.
  • Farooq A; Sports Medicine Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran,Iran.
  • Dönmez G; Iran Football Medical Assessments and Rehabilitation Center (IFMARC), FIFA Medical Center of Excellence, Tehran,Iran.
  • Kim KJ; School of Nursing and Health Studies, Hong Kong Metropolitan University, Hong Kong.
  • Duque JDP; Aspetar, Orthopedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, FIFA Medical Center of Excellence, Doha,Qatar.
  • MacMillan L; Department of Sports Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara,Turkey.
  • Matsunaga R; Department of Internal Medicine,Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul,South Korea.
  • Rabbani A; Al Hilal Football Club, Riyadh,Saudi Arabia.
  • Romdhani M; Sport Science Department, Fulham Football Club, London,United Kingdom.
  • Tabben M; Antlers Sports Clinic, Kashima,Japan.
  • Zerguini Y; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical University, Ibaraki,Japan.
  • Zmijewski P; Department of Exercise Physiology, College of Sport Sciences, University of Isfahan, Isfahan,Iran.
  • Pyne DB; Movement-Interactions-Performance (MIP), UR4334, Le Mans Université, Le Mans,France.
  • Chamari K; Aspetar, Orthopedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, FIFA Medical Center of Excellence, Doha,Qatar.
Int J Sports Physiol Perform ; 18(1): 37-46, 2023 Jan 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36470251
The COVID-19 lockdown challenged the training options of athletes worldwide, including players from the most popular sport globally, football/soccer. PURPOSE: The authors explored the training practices of football players worldwide during the COVID-19 lockdown. METHODS: Football players (N = 2482, 30% professional, 22% semipro, and 48% amateur) completed an online survey (May-July 2020) on their training practices before versus during lockdown (March-June 2020). Questions were related to training frequency and session duration, as well as training knowledge and attitudes. RESULTS: Before lockdown, more professional (87%) than semipro (67%) and amateur (65%) players trained ≥5 sessions/wk, but this proportion decreased during the lockdown to 55%, 35%, and 42%, respectively. Players (80%-87%) trained ≥60 minutes before lockdown, but this proportion decreased to 45% in professionals, 43% in amateurs, and 36% in semipros during lockdown. At home, more than two-thirds of players had training space (73%) and equipment (66%) for cardiorespiratory training, while availability of equipment for technical and strength training was <50% during lockdown. Interactions between coach/trainer and player were more frequent (ie, daily) among professional (27%) than amateur (11%) and semipro (17%) players. Training load monitoring, albeit limited, was mostly performed by fitness coaches, more so with professionals (35%) than amateurs (13%) and semipros (17%). The players' training knowledge and attitudes/beliefs toward training were relatively modest (50%-59%). CONCLUSION: COVID-19 lockdown negatively affected training practices of football players worldwide, especially amateurs and semipros, for example, in training frequency, duration, intensity, technical, recovery, and other fitness training and coaching-related aspects. During lockdown-like situations, players should be monitored closely and provided appropriate support to facilitate their training.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Fútbol / COVID-19 Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Int J Sports Physiol Perform Asunto de la revista: FISIOLOGIA / MEDICINA ESPORTIVA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Malasia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Fútbol / COVID-19 Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Int J Sports Physiol Perform Asunto de la revista: FISIOLOGIA / MEDICINA ESPORTIVA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Malasia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos