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ß-diversity in temperate grasslands is driven by stronger environmental filtering of plant species with large genomes.
Zhang, Hai-Yang; Lü, Xiao-Tao; Wei, Cun-Zheng; Powell, Jeff R; Wang, Xiao-Bo; Xing, Ding-Liang; Xu, Zhu-Wen; Li, Huan-Long; Han, Xing-Guo.
Afiliación
  • Zhang HY; College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, China.
  • Lü XT; Erguna Forest-Steppe Ecotone Research Station, CAS Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China.
  • Wei CZ; Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University, Penrith, New South Wales, Australia.
  • Powell JR; Erguna Forest-Steppe Ecotone Research Station, CAS Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China.
  • Wang XB; State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
  • Xing DL; Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University, Penrith, New South Wales, Australia.
  • Xu ZW; Erguna Forest-Steppe Ecotone Research Station, CAS Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China.
  • Li HL; Center for Grassland Microbiome, State Key Laboratory of Grassland Agroecosystems, and College of Pastoral, Agriculture Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
  • Han XG; Zhejiang Tiantong Forest Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station, School of Ecological and Environmental Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Ecology ; 104(3): e3941, 2023 03.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36469035
Elucidating mechanisms underlying community assembly and biodiversity patterns is central to ecology and evolution. Genome size (GS) has long been hypothesized to potentially affect species' capacity to tolerate environmental stress and might therefore help drive community assembly. However, its role in driving ß-diversity (i.e., spatial variability in species composition) remains unclear. We measured GS for 161 plant species and community composition across 52 sites spanning a 3200-km transect in the temperate grasslands of China. By correlating the turnover of species composition with environmental dissimilarity, we found that resource filtering (i.e., environmental dissimilarity that includes precipitation, and soil nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations) affected ß-diversity patterns of large-GS species more than small-GS species. By contrast, geographical distance explained more variation of ß-diversity for small-GS than for large-GS species. In a 10-year experiment manipulating levels of water, nitrogen, and phosphorus, adding resources increased plant biomass in species with large GS, suggesting that large-GS species are more sensitive to the changes in resource availability. These findings highlight the role of GS in driving community assembly and predicting species responses to global change.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Pradera / Biodiversidad Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Ecology Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Pradera / Biodiversidad Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Ecology Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos