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Are hearing protection devices used in the workplace really efficient? A systematic review.
Silva, Vagner Antonio Rodrigues; Guimarães, Alexandre Caixeta; Lavinsky, Joel; de Castro, Rafael Freire; Freitas, Paola Piva; Castilho, Arthur Menino; Chone, Carlos Takahiro; Crespo, Agrício Nubiato.
Afiliación
  • Silva VAR; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Cidade Universitária Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
  • Guimarães AC; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Cidade Universitária Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
  • Lavinsky J; Department of Surgery, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
  • de Castro RF; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Cidade Universitária Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
  • Freitas PP; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Cidade Universitária Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
  • Castilho AM; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Cidade Universitária Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
  • Chone CT; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Cidade Universitária Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
  • Crespo AN; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Cidade Universitária Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Work ; 74(2): 477-484, 2023.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36463468
BACKGROUND: The most common current hearing protection devices (HPDs) on the market include earplugs and earmuffs. A variety of materials can be used to manufacture these devices, and each offers a level of noise attenuation that is informed by the manufacturer although it does not always correspond to the attenuation observed in real-world use. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the noise attenuation of HPDs available to workers exposed to noise. METHODS: The most relevant studies originally published in English, Portuguese, or Spanish that investigated the noise attenuation effectiveness of HPDs used by workers exposed to noise were analyzed. The following electronic databases were searched by 2 independent reviewers for studies published from 1999 to 2019: MEDLINE (PubMed), Scopus, Web of Science, EMBASE, Cochrane Library (OVID), ProQuest, and BVS-Bireme. Different combinations of the following search terms (MeSH terms) were used for all databases: "Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced", "Ear Protective Devices" (Efficacy OR Effectiveness)", "Noise, Occupational". RESULTS: The search strategy yielded a total of 326 potentially relevant studies. After the removal of duplicates, 156 remained for the screening of titles and abstracts. After reviewing titles and abstracts, 46 studies were selected for full-text reading. Of these, six were included in this systematic review. CONCLUSION: Hearing protection devices reduced the noise exposure and were effective in all included studies in different countries, types of activity, and sound pressure exposure.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades Profesionales Tipo de estudio: Systematic_reviews Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Work Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA OCUPACIONAL Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades Profesionales Tipo de estudio: Systematic_reviews Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Work Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA OCUPACIONAL Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Países Bajos