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Neuropeptide F regulates feeding via the juvenile hormone pathway in Ostrinia furnacalis larvae.
Yu, Zhuofan; Shi, Jian; Jiang, Xuemin; Song, Yu; Du, Juan; Zhao, Zhangwu.
Afiliación
  • Yu Z; Department of Entomology and MOA Key Lab of Pest Monitoring and Green Management, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.
  • Shi J; Department of Entomology and MOA Key Lab of Pest Monitoring and Green Management, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.
  • Jiang X; Department of Entomology and MOA Key Lab of Pest Monitoring and Green Management, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.
  • Song Y; Department of Entomology and MOA Key Lab of Pest Monitoring and Green Management, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.
  • Du J; Department of Entomology and MOA Key Lab of Pest Monitoring and Green Management, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.
  • Zhao Z; Department of Entomology and MOA Key Lab of Pest Monitoring and Green Management, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.
Pest Manag Sci ; 79(3): 1193-1203, 2023 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36396604
BACKGROUND: Feeding by pests is one of the most important reasons for reductions in agricultural crop yield. This study aimed to reveal how juvenile hormone (JH) participates in larval feeding regulation of the Asian corn borer Ostrinia furnacalis. RESULTS: Larvae of O. furnacalis exhibit a daily circadian feeding rhythm, with a peak at ZT18 and a trough at ZT6 under both photoperiod (LD) and constant dark (DD) conditions, which may be eliminated by application of fenoxycarb, a JH active analogue. JH negatively regulates larval feeding as a downstream factor of neuropeptide F (NPF), in which knocking down JH increases larval feeding amount along with body weight and length. The production of JH in the brain-corpora cardiaca-corpora allata (brain-CC-CA) is regulated by brain NPF rather than gut NPF, which was demonstrated in Drosophila larvae through GAL4/UAS genetic analysis. In addition, feeding regulation of JH is closely related to energy homeostasis in the fat body by inhibiting energy storage and promoting degradation. The JH analogue fenoxycarb is an effective pesticide against O. furnacalis, controlling feeding and metabolism. CONCLUSION: The brain NPF system regulates JH, with functions in food consumption, feeding rhythms, energy homeostasis and body size. This study provides an important basis for understanding the feeding mechanism and potential pest control of O. furnacalis. © 2022 Society of Chemical Industry.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Hormonas Juveniles / Mariposas Nocturnas Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Pest Manag Sci Asunto de la revista: TOXICOLOGIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Hormonas Juveniles / Mariposas Nocturnas Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Pest Manag Sci Asunto de la revista: TOXICOLOGIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido