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Invasive alien acacias rapidly stock carbon, but threaten biodiversity recovery in young second-growth forests.
Matos, Fabio A R; Edwards, David P; S Magnago, Luiz Fernando; Heringer, Gustavo; Viana Neri, Andreza; Buttschardt, Tillmann; Dudeque Zenni, Rafael; Tavares de Menezes, Luis Fernando; Zamborlini Saiter, Felipe; Reynaud Schaefer, Carlos Ernesto Gonçalves; Vieira Hissa Safar, Nathália; Pacheco Da Silva, Mônica; Simonelli, Marcelo; Martins, Sebastião V; Brancalion, Pedro Henrique Santin; A Meira-Neto, João Augusto.
Afiliación
  • Matos FAR; Laboratory of Ecology and Evolution of Plants (LEEP), Botany graduate program (PPGBot), Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), Viçosa, Minas Gerais, CEP: 36.570-000, Brazil.
  • Edwards DP; Federal University of Espírito Santo (CEUNES/DCAB), BR 101 Norte, Km 60 - Bairro Litorâneo, São Mateus, Espírito Santo, CEP: 29.932-900, Brazil.
  • S Magnago LF; Department of Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK.
  • Heringer G; Department of Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK.
  • Viana Neri A; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia Aplicada, Departamento de Ecologia e Conservação, Instituto de Ciências Naturais, Universidade Federal de Lavras, CEP: 37.200-900, Lavras, MG, Brazil.
  • Buttschardt T; Laboratory of Ecology and Evolution of Plants (LEEP), Botany graduate program (PPGBot), Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), Viçosa, Minas Gerais, CEP: 36.570-000, Brazil.
  • Dudeque Zenni R; Institute of Landscape Ecology-ILÖK, University of Münster, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
  • Tavares de Menezes LF; Laboratory of Ecology and Evolution of Plants (LEEP), Botany graduate program (PPGBot), Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), Viçosa, Minas Gerais, CEP: 36.570-000, Brazil.
  • Zamborlini Saiter F; Instituto Federal do Espírito Santo, campus Cariacica, Cariacica-ES, CEP: 29.150-410, Brazil.
  • Reynaud Schaefer CEG; Institute of Landscape Ecology-ILÖK, University of Münster, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
  • Vieira Hissa Safar N; Federal University of Espírito Santo (CEUNES/DCAB), BR 101 Norte, Km 60 - Bairro Litorâneo, São Mateus, Espírito Santo, CEP: 29.932-900, Brazil.
  • Pacheco Da Silva M; Instituto Nacional da Mata Atlântica (INMA). Av. José Ruschi, Santa Teresa, Espírito Santo, CEP: 29.650-000, Brazil.
  • Simonelli M; Department of Soil Science, Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), Viçosa, Minas Gerais, CEP: 36.570-900, Brazil.
  • Martins SV; Department of Soil Science, Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), Viçosa, Minas Gerais, CEP: 36.570-900, Brazil.
  • Brancalion PHS; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Department of Plant Biology, Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), Viçosa, Minas Gerais, CEP: 36.570-900, Brazil.
  • A Meira-Neto JA; Instituto Federal do Norte de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Biologia Geral, Januária, MG, CEP: 39.480-000, Brazil.
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci ; 378(1867): 20210072, 2023 01 02.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36373928
Under the UN-Decade of Ecosystem Restoration and Bonn Challenge, second-growth forest is promoted as a global solution to climate change, degradation and associated losses of biodiversity and ecosystem services. Second growth is often invaded by alien tree species and understanding how this impacts carbon stock and biodiversity recovery is key for restoration planning. We assessed carbon stock and tree diversity recovery in second growth invaded by two Acacia species and non-invaded second growth, with associated edge effects, in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Carbon stock recovery in non-invaded forests was threefold lower than in invaded forests. Increasingly isolated, fragmented and deforested areas had low carbon stocks when non-invaded, whereas the opposite was true when invaded. Non-invaded forests recovered threefold to sixfold higher taxonomic, phylogenetic and functional diversity than invaded forest. Higher species turnover and lower nestedness in non-invaded than invaded forests underpinned higher abundance of threatened and endemic species in non-invaded forest. Non-invaded forests presented positive relationships between carbon and biodiversity, whereas in the invaded forests we did not detect any relationship, indicating that more carbon does not equal more biodiversity in landscapes with high vulnerability to invasive acacias. To deliver on combined climate change and biodiversity goals, restoration planning and management must consider biological invasion risk. This article is part of the theme issue 'Understanding forest landscape restoration: reinforcing scientific foundations for the UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration'.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Acacia Idioma: En Revista: Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Acacia Idioma: En Revista: Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Reino Unido