Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Vergence eye movements impairments in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.
Chrobak, Adrian Andrzej; Rybakowski, Janusz Kazimierz; Abramowicz, Maria; Perdziak, Maciej; Gryncewicz, Wojciech; Dziuda, Sebastian; Fafrowicz, Magdalena; Czarnecki, Pawel; Soltys, Zbigniew; Ceglarek, Anna; Ober, Jan Krzysztof; Marek, Tadeusz; Dudek, Dominika; Siwek, Marcin.
Afiliación
  • Chrobak AA; Jagiellonian University Medical College, Department of Adult Psychiatry, Kopernika St. 21a, 31-501, Cracow, Poland.
  • Rybakowski JK; Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Department of Adult Psychiatry, Szpitalna St. 27/33, 61-572, Poznan, Poland.
  • Abramowicz M; Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Department of Adult Psychiatry, Szpitalna St. 27/33, 61-572, Poznan, Poland.
  • Perdziak M; Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Department of Optometry, Chair of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Rokietnicka St. 5D, 60-806, Poznan, Poland.
  • Gryncewicz W; Polish Academy of Sciences, Nalecz Institute of Biocybernetics and Biomedical Engineering, Ksiecia Trojdena St. 4, 02-109, Warsaw, Poland.
  • Dziuda S; Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Department of Adult Psychiatry, Szpitalna St. 27/33, 61-572, Poznan, Poland.
  • Fafrowicz M; Jagiellonian University, Institute of Applied Psychology, Department of Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroergonomics, Lojasiewicza St. 4, 30-348, Cracow, Poland.
  • Czarnecki P; Polish Academy of Sciences, Nalecz Institute of Biocybernetics and Biomedical Engineering, Ksiecia Trojdena St. 4, 02-109, Warsaw, Poland.
  • Soltys Z; Jagiellonian University, Institute of Zoology and Biomedical Research, Laboratory of Experimental Neuropathology, Gronostajowa 9, 30-387, Cracow, Poland.
  • Ceglarek A; Jagiellonian University, Institute of Applied Psychology, Department of Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroergonomics, Lojasiewicza St. 4, 30-348, Cracow, Poland.
  • Ober JK; Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Department of Optometry, Chair of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Rokietnicka St. 5D, 60-806, Poznan, Poland.
  • Marek T; Jagiellonian University, Institute of Applied Psychology, Department of Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroergonomics, Lojasiewicza St. 4, 30-348, Cracow, Poland.
  • Dudek D; Jagiellonian University Medical College, Department of Adult Psychiatry, Kopernika St. 21a, 31-501, Cracow, Poland.
  • Siwek M; Jagiellonian University Medical College, Department of Affective Disorders, Kopernika St. 21a, 31-501, Cracow, Poland. Electronic address: marcin.siwek@uj.edu.pl.
J Psychiatr Res ; 156: 379-389, 2022 12.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36323140
One of the most evaluated eye tracking tasks in schizophrenia (SZ) and bipolar disorder (BD) are smooth pursuit eye movements. They rely on the maintenance of slowly moving object on the fovea. While most of the studies evaluated tracking of a target that moves in the fronto-parallel plane, only two assessed vergence eye movements (VEM), which relies on the pursuit of object that moves in depth. The aim of our study was to compare VEM performance in SZ and BD. We evaluated 28 SZ patients, 32 BD patients and 25 healthy controls (HC). Participants underwent thorough optometric examination before eye tracking task. VEM were measured with the use of infrared eye tracker and dedicated vergence stimuli generator. SZ patients showed higher mean break and recovery points of fusion and shorter correct tracking time than HC. BD individuals revealed tracking accuracy deficits and higher number of saccades than HC. Compared to BD, SZ patients showed decrease of maximal convergence and divergence. Moreover, they presented tracking accuracy deficits of non-dominant eye: altered eyes positioning error during convergence and divergence gain. Exploratory analysis revealed significant gender differences between groups in terms of binocular VEM parameters. In this study we have recognized pattern of eye movement disturbances differentiating abovementioned groups. SZ patients showed decreased vergence tracking range with shorter tracking time and impaired accuracy of non-dominant eye, while BD patients showed higher number of saccades with decreased tracking accuracy. Neuroimaging studies are necessary to identify neuronal underpinnings of VEM impairments in SZ and BD.
Asunto(s)
Palabras clave
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Esquizofrenia / Trastorno Bipolar Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Psychiatr Res Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Polonia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Esquizofrenia / Trastorno Bipolar Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Psychiatr Res Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Polonia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido