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Selective Destruction of Soluble Polyurethaneimide as Novel Approach for Fabrication of Insoluble Polyimide Films.
Didenko, Andrey L; Ivanov, Aleksey Gennad'evich; Smirnova, Valentina E; Vaganov, Gleb V; Anokhina, Tatyana S; Borisov, Ilya L; Volkov, Vladimir V; Volkov, Alexey V; Kudryavtsev, Vladislav V.
Afiliación
  • Didenko AL; A.V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky pr., 29, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
  • Ivanov AG; Institute of Macromolecular Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Bolshoy pr. V.O., 31, 199004 St. Petersburg, Russia.
  • Smirnova VE; Institute of Macromolecular Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Bolshoy pr. V.O., 31, 199004 St. Petersburg, Russia.
  • Vaganov GV; A.V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky pr., 29, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
  • Anokhina TS; Institute of Macromolecular Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Bolshoy pr. V.O., 31, 199004 St. Petersburg, Russia.
  • Borisov IL; Institute of Macromolecular Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Bolshoy pr. V.O., 31, 199004 St. Petersburg, Russia.
  • Volkov VV; A.V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky pr., 29, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
  • Volkov AV; A.V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky pr., 29, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
  • Kudryavtsev VV; A.V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky pr., 29, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
Polymers (Basel) ; 14(19)2022 Oct 02.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36236078
Polymeric coatings and membranes with extended stability toward a wide range of organic solvents are practical for application in harsh environments; on the other hand, such stability makes their processing quite difficult. In this work, we propose a novel method for the fabrication of films based on non-soluble polymers. The film is made from the solution of block copolymer containing both soluble and insoluble blocks followed by selective decomposition of soluble blocks. To prove this concept, we synthesized copolymer [(imide)n-(polyurethane)]m, in which the imide blocks were combined with polyurethane blocks based on polycaprolactone. By selective hydrolysis of urethane blocks in the presence of acid, it was possible to obtain the insoluble polyimide film for the first time. It was shown that the combination of thermal and acid treatment allowed almost complete removal of urethane blocks from the initial copolymer chains. IR spectroscopy, TGA, DSC and DMA methods were used to study the evaluation of the structure and properties of polymeric material as a result of thermal oxidation and hydrolysis by acid. It was shown that the polymeric films obtained by controlled decomposition were not soluble in aprotic solvent, such as dimethylformamide, n-methylpyrrolidone and dimethyl sulfoxide, and showed very close similarity to the homopolymer consisting of the same imide monomer, poly-(4,4'oxydiphenylene)pyromellitimide, confirming the feasibility of the proposed concept and its perspectives for fabrication of organic solvent-resistant membranes.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Polymers (Basel) Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Rusia Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Polymers (Basel) Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Rusia Pais de publicación: Suiza