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Comparison of analgesic effect in celiac plexus neurolysis: Ethanol injection with or without iodine-125 radioactive seeds implantation.
Kong, Fan-Lei; Bie, Zhi-Xin; Li, Bin; Guo, Run-Qi; Xu, Sheng; Li, Xiao-Guang.
Afiliación
  • Kong FL; Department of Minimally Invasive Tumor Therapies Center, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology; Institute of Geriatric Medicine; Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, P.R. China.
  • Bie ZX; Department of Minimally Invasive Tumor Therapies Center, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology; Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medicine Sciences, Beijing, China.
  • Li B; Department of Minimally Invasive Tumor Therapies Center, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology; Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medicine Sciences, Beijing, China.
  • Guo RQ; Department of Minimally Invasive Tumor Therapies Center, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology; Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medicine Sciences, Beijing, China.
  • Xu S; Department of Minimally Invasive Tumor Therapies Center, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology; Institute of Geriatric Medicine; Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, P.R. China.
  • Li XG; Department of Minimally Invasive Tumor Therapies Center, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology; Institute of Geriatric Medicine; Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, P.R. China.
J Cancer Res Ther ; 18(5): 1306-1311, 2022 Sep.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36204877
Context: Currently, short-term recurrence of pain is the biggest clinical challenge of celiac plexus neurolysis for patients with refractory abdominal cancer pain. Aim: To evaluate the analgesic effect and safety of celiac plexus neurolysis using ethanol injection combined with iodine-125 (125I) radioactive seed implantation for refractory abdominal cancer pain. Settings and Design: The study was a randomized controlled trial. Methods and Materials: About 10 patients with severe refractory abdominal cancer pain were enrolled in this study. The patients were randomly divided into group A (ethanol injection combined with 125I radioactive seed implantation, n = 5) and group B (ethanol injection alone, n = 5). The primary end point was pain relief measured by means of numerical rating scale (NRS). And the secondary end point was mean administration of analgesic drugs and the safety of the procedure. Statistical Analysis Used: Repeated measures of analysis of variance were used for statistical analysis. Results: The NRS scores were significantly reduced by 24 h postprocedure in both groups (group A: P = 0.001 and group B: P = 0.001). Group A did not show significant recurrence based on NRS scores during the follow-up period. In contrast, the NRS scores recurred significantly in group B by 1 month postprocedure (P = 0.026). The intake of analgesic drugs was significantly reduced in both the groups postprocedure (group A: P = 0.013 and group B: P = 0.013). Overall, it was significantly lower in group A than in group B (P = 0.041). No treatment-related deaths or major complications were observed. Conclusions: Celiac plexus neurolysis using ethanol injection in combination with 125I radioactive seed implantation has a longer analgesic duration than using ethanol injection alone. It could be a safe and long-lasting analgesic approach for managing refractory abdominal cancer pain.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Pancreáticas / Plexo Celíaco / Dolor en Cáncer Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Cancer Res Ther Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS / TERAPEUTICA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: India

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Pancreáticas / Plexo Celíaco / Dolor en Cáncer Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Cancer Res Ther Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS / TERAPEUTICA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: India