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Performance of a solar photocatalysis reactor as pretreatment for wastewater via UV, UV/TiO2, and UV/H2O2 to control membrane fouling.
Ali, Nisreen S; Kalash, Khairi R; Ahmed, Amer N; Albayati, Talib M.
Afiliación
  • Ali NS; Materials Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq.
  • Kalash KR; Environment and Water Directorate, Ministry of Science and Technology, Baghdad, Iraq.
  • Ahmed AN; Environment and Water Directorate, Ministry of Science and Technology, Baghdad, Iraq.
  • Albayati TM; Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Technology- Iraq, 52 Alsinaa St., PO Box 35010, Baghdad, Iraq. Talib.M.Naieff@uotechnology.edu.iq.
Sci Rep ; 12(1): 16782, 2022 10 06.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36202968
The performance of a solar photocatalysis reactor as pretreatment for the removal of total organic carbon (TOC) and turbidity from municipal wastewater was achieved by implementing an integrated system as tertiary treatment. The process consisted of ultraviolet (UV) sunlight, UV sunlight/H2O2, and UV sunlight/TiO2 nanocatalysts as pretreatment steps to prevent ultrafiltration (UF) membrane fouling. The characterization of TiO2 was conducted with X-ray diffraction spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy , and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area analysis. This study investigated the effect of time and solar radiation using UV, UV/H2O2, and UV/TiO2 to remove TOC and turbidity. The transmembrane pressure improvement was studied using a UF membrane system to pretreat wastewater with different UV doses of sunlight for 5 h and UV/H2O2 and UV/TiO2. The results showed that the highest removal efficiency of the turbidity and TOC reached 95% and 31%, respectively. The highest removal efficiency of the turbidity reached 40, 75, and 95% using UV, UV/H2O2, and UV/TiO2, respectively, while the optimal removal efficiency of TOC reached 20%, 30%, and 50%, respectively.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Luz Solar / Aguas Residuales Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Irak Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Luz Solar / Aguas Residuales Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Irak Pais de publicación: Reino Unido