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Medial Meniscus Posterior Root Repair Restores Contact Pressure and Contact Area to Its Native State Even After Opening-Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy: A Cadaveric Biomechanical Study.
Park, Hyung Jun; Chang, Moon Jong; Cho, Ho-Jung; Hong, Eunah; Kim, Tae Woo; Chang, Chong Bum; Bae, Tae Soo; Kwak, Dai-Soon; Kang, Seung-Baik.
Afiliación
  • Park HJ; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan Hospital.
  • Chang MJ; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • Cho HJ; Department of Anatomy, Catholic Institute for Applied Anatomy, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • Hong E; Department of Biomedicine & Health Science, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim TW; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • Chang CB; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
  • Bae TS; Department of Biomedical Engineering (BME), Jungwon University, Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of Korea.
  • Kwak DS; Department of Anatomy, Catholic Institute for Applied Anatomy, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: daisoon@catholic.ac.kr.
  • Kang SB; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: ossbkang@gmail.com.
Arthroscopy ; 39(3): 638-646, 2023 03.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36191732
PURPOSE: To elucidate the effect of medial meniscus posterior root (MMPR) repair during opening-wedge high tibial osteotomy (OWHTO) in terms of contact pressure (CP) and contact area (CA). METHODS: Nine fresh-frozen human cadaveric knee specimens were included. Each specimen was tested under 9 conditions comprising 3 different degrees of correction during OWHTO (neutral, 5° of valgus, and 10° of valgus) and 3 different types of MMPR conditions (intact, torn, and repaired). The prepared specimens were attached to a customized tibiofemoral jig in a fully extended state. The CP and CA generated by a tibiofemoral axial load of 650 N was recorded using the Tekscan sensor's pressure mapping software. Statistical analysis was performed using a repeated measures analysis of variance. RESULTS: The increased CP and decreased CA in torn MMPR was decreased and increased, respectively, to the intact MMPR after repairing, irrespective of whether OWHTO was performed. The mean CP at a correction angle of 5° of valgus was 0.4067 ± 0.0768 MPa for intact MMPR, which increased to 0.7340 ± 0.1593 MPa for the torn MMPR and decreased to 0.3614 ± 0.0639 MPa for the repaired MMPR. In addition, the proportion of decrease in CP and increase in CA after MMPR repair was constant, compared with the torn MMPR, irrespective of the degree of correction during OWHTO. CONCLUSIONS: MMPR repair decreases CP and increases CA, irrespective of whether OWHTO is performed. The biomechanical advantage of repairing torn MMPR is maintained, regardless of the degree of correction during OWHTO. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Both OWHTO and MMPR repair are known to protect the medial compartment of the knee. However, there are concerns in performing 2 procedures simultaneously. Results of our study showed that concurrent repair of the MMPR during OWHTO is useful for protecting the medial compartment of the knee with respect to tibiofemoral contact biomechanics.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Meniscos Tibiales / Lesiones de Menisco Tibial Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Arthroscopy Asunto de la revista: ORTOPEDIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Meniscos Tibiales / Lesiones de Menisco Tibial Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Arthroscopy Asunto de la revista: ORTOPEDIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos