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A Review on Carbon Dioxide Minimization in Biogas Upgradation Technology by Chemical Absorption Processes.
Muntaha, Nuzhat; Rain, Mahmudul I; Goni, Lipiar K M O; Shaikh, Md Aftab Ali; Jamal, Mohammad S; Hossain, Mosharof.
Afiliación
  • Muntaha N; Institute of Fuel Research and Development, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhaka1205, Bangladesh.
  • Rain MI; Institute of Fuel Research and Development, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhaka1205, Bangladesh.
  • Goni LKMO; Department of Chemistry, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka1342, Bangladesh.
  • Shaikh MAA; Institute of Fuel Research and Development, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhaka1205, Bangladesh.
  • Jamal MS; Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dr. Qudrat-I-Khuda Road, Dhanmondi, Dhaka1205, Bangladesh.
  • Hossain M; Department of Chemistry, University of Dhaka, Dhaka1000, Bangladesh.
ACS Omega ; 7(38): 33680-33698, 2022 Sep 27.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36188320
With an ever-increasing population and unpredictable climate changes, meeting energy demands and maintaining a sustainable environment on Earth are two of the greatest challenges of the future. Biogas can be a very significant renewable source of energy that can be used worldwide. However, to make it usable, upgrading the gas by removing the unwanted components is a very crucial step. CO2 being one of the major unwanted components and also being a major greenhouse gas must be removed efficiently. Different methods such as physical adsorption, cryogenic separation, membrane separation, and chemical absorption have been discussed in detail in this review because of their availability, economic value, and lower environmental footprint. Three chemical absorption methods, including alkanolamines, alkali solvents, and amino acid salt solutions, are discussed. Their primary works with simple chemicals along with the latest works with more complex chemicals and different mechanical processes, such as the DECAB process, are discussed and compared. These discussions provide valuable insights into how different processes vary and how one is more advantageous or disadvantageous than the others. However, the best method is yet to be found with further research. Overall, this review emphasizes the need for biogas upgrading, and it discusses different methods of carbon capture while doing that. Methods discussed here can be a basic foundation for future research in carbon capture and green chemistry. This review will enlighten the readers about scientific and technological challenges regarding carbon dioxide minimization in biogas technology.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: ACS Omega Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Bangladesh Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: ACS Omega Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Bangladesh Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos