Versatile Reactivity of Half-Sandwich Rhodium(III) Iminophosphonamide Complexes.
Inorg Chem
; 61(40): 16081-16092, 2022 Oct 10.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36149890
Novel 18eÌ
and 16eÌ
pentamethylcyclopentadienyl rhodium(III) complexes [(η5-C5Me5)RhX(NPN)] (1a,b, X = Cl; 2a-c, X = PF6, BAr4F) with chelating zwitterionic iminophosphonamide (NPN) ligands (Ph2P(NR)(NR'); a, R = R' = p-Tol; b, R = p-Tol, R' = Me; c, R = R' = Me) were synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. In the 16eÌ
complexes 2, the rhodium (Rh) atom is efficiently stabilized by π-donation of unshared N electrons, thus hampering coordination of the external ligands and rendering the 18eÌ
complexes labile. Due to low coordination enthalpy, the cationic 18eÌ
monocarbonyl and pyridine adducts 2a·L are stable only at low temperatures. At room temperature, 2·CO adducts readily give stable carbonyl-carbamoyl complexes [(η5-C5Me5)Rh(CO){(CO(NR')Ph2P(NR)}]+ (4) formed as a result of CO insertion into the Rh-N bond, thus showing high nucleophilicity of the N atoms in 18eÌ
complexes. High basicity of the Na+NPN- precursors caused side deprotonation of the η5-C5Me5 ligand during the synthesis of 1 that yields unstable fulvene Rh(I) complexes [(η4-C5Me4CH2)Rh{Ph2P(NR)(NR')2}] (3a,b). Complex 3a undergoes a facile reaction with isoprene to yield an unusual [(η5:η1-C5Me4(CH2)C(Me)âCHCH2)Rh(NPN)] complexâthe first example of intermolecular 1,4-metallacycloaddition of diene to the Rh-fulvene complex.
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Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Inorg Chem
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos