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Effects of fast-velocity concentric resistance training in people with multiple sclerosis: A randomized controlled trial.
Andreu-Caravaca, Luis; Ramos-Campo, Domingo J; Chung, Linda H; Manonelles, Pedro; Abellán-Aynés, Oriol; Rubio-Arias, Jacobo Á.
Afiliación
  • Andreu-Caravaca L; International Chair of Sports Medicine, Catholic University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
  • Ramos-Campo DJ; Faculty of Sport, Catholic University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
  • Chung LH; LFE Research Group, Department of Health and Human Performance, Faculty of Physical Activity and Sport Science-INEF, Madrid, Spain.
  • Manonelles P; UCAM Research Center for High Performance Sport, Catholic University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
  • Abellán-Aynés O; International Chair of Sports Medicine, Catholic University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
  • Rubio-Arias JÁ; International Chair of Sports Medicine, Catholic University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Acta Neurol Scand ; 146(5): 652-661, 2022 Nov.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36082806
OBJECTIVES: To analyze the effects of a fast-velocity concentric resistance training (FVCRT) program on maximum strength of upper and lower limb, gait speed, walking endurance, fatigue, physical self-perception, and catastrophizing pain in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Participants were randomized to either an experimental [EG] (n = 18) or a control [CG] (n = 12) group. The EG carried out 10-weeks of lower limb FVCRT. The CG did not perform any intervention. The maximum isometric voluntary contraction (MVIC) during knee extension, hand-grip strength, gait speed, walking endurance, fatigue, physical self-perception, and catastrophizing pain were measured. RESULTS: Inter-group differences after intervention were found on the right and left sides in MVIC (p = .032; ES = -0.7 and p = .009; ES = -0.9), and hand grip strength (p = .003; ES = -1.0 and p = .029; ES = -0.7). After FVCRT, there was in increase in MVIC (p < .001; ES = -1.7 and p < .001; ES = -1.3) and hand grip strength (p < .001; ES = -1.3 and p < .001; ES = -1.3) on both right and left sides, respectively. In addition, gait speed (p = .023; ES = 1.3), walking endurance (p < .001; ES = -1.0), symptomatic fatigue (p = .004; ES = 0.6), and catastrophizing pain (p < .001; ES = 1.0) improved in EG. CONCLUSION: Lower limb FVCRT improved the upper and lower limb strength, walking, symptomatic fatigue, and catastrophizing pain in MS participants.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Entrenamiento de Fuerza / Esclerosis Múltiple Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Acta Neurol Scand Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Dinamarca

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Entrenamiento de Fuerza / Esclerosis Múltiple Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Acta Neurol Scand Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Dinamarca