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The combined influence of rootstock and vintage climate on the grape and wine flavonoids of Vitis vinifera L. cv. Cabernet Sauvignon in eastern China.
Han, Xiao; Wang, Yu; Lu, Hao-Cheng; Yang, Hang-Yu; Li, Hui-Qing; Gao, Xiao-Tong; Pei, Xuan-Xuan; He, Fei; Duan, Chang-Qing; Wang, Jun.
Afiliación
  • Han X; Center for Viticulture and Enology, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
  • Wang Y; Key Laboratory of Viticulture and Enology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing, China.
  • Lu HC; Center for Viticulture and Enology, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
  • Yang HY; Key Laboratory of Viticulture and Enology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing, China.
  • Li HQ; Center for Viticulture and Enology, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
  • Gao XT; Key Laboratory of Viticulture and Enology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing, China.
  • Pei XX; Center for Viticulture and Enology, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
  • He F; Key Laboratory of Viticulture and Enology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing, China.
  • Duan CQ; Center for Viticulture and Enology, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
  • Wang J; Key Laboratory of Viticulture and Enology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing, China.
Front Plant Sci ; 13: 978497, 2022.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36051296
Rootstocks are commonly utilized owing to their resistance to abiotic and biotic stress in viticulture. This study evaluated the effects of three rootstocks (1103P, SO4, and 5A) on the Cabernet Sauvignon (CS) vine growth, and their berries and wines flavonoids profiles in four consecutive vintages. The results showed that 1103P increased the pruning weight of CS and decreased the anthocyanin concentration in berries and wines, especially in the vintages with more rainy and cloudy days. 5A tended to decrease the pruning weight of CS and increase the anthocyanin concentration in berries and wines. Orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) showed that the concentrations of total anthocyanins, F3'H-anthocyanins, malvidin-3-O-glucoside (Mv-glu), and malvidin-3-O-acetylglucoside (Mv-acglu) were the key substances affected by the rootstocks in CS berries and were significantly decreased by 1103P. Total anthocyanins, pinotins, Mv-glu, epicatechin, and vitisins were the rootstock-sensitive compounds that commonly differed in wines among the three comparison groups in the two vintages. Furthermore, 1103P brought more brightness to the wine and 5A gave the wine more red tones. In conclusion, rootstock 5A was recommended in the rainy and cloudy climate regions with regard to the berry flavonoids accumulation and the wine color.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Front Plant Sci Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Front Plant Sci Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza