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Global patterns of vascular plant alpha diversity.
Sabatini, Francesco Maria; Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja; Jandt, Ute; Chytrý, Milan; Field, Richard; Kessler, Michael; Lenoir, Jonathan; Schrodt, Franziska; Wiser, Susan K; Arfin Khan, Mohammed A S; Attorre, Fabio; Cayuela, Luis; De Sanctis, Michele; Dengler, Jürgen; Haider, Sylvia; Hatim, Mohamed Z; Indreica, Adrian; Jansen, Florian; Pauchard, Aníbal; Peet, Robert K; Petrík, Petr; Pillar, Valério D; Sandel, Brody; Schmidt, Marco; Tang, Zhiyao; van Bodegom, Peter; Vassilev, Kiril; Violle, Cyrille; Alvarez-Davila, Esteban; Davidar, Priya; Dolezal, Jiri; Hérault, Bruno; Galán-de-Mera, Antonio; Jiménez, Jorge; Kambach, Stephan; Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian; Kreft, Holger; Lezama, Felipe; Linares-Palomino, Reynaldo; Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel; N'Dja, Justin K; Phillips, Oliver L; Rivas-Torres, Gonzalo; Sklenár, Petr; Speziale, Karina; Strohbach, Ben J; Vásquez Martínez, Rodolfo; Wang, Hua-Feng; Wesche, Karsten; Bruelheide, Helge.
Afiliación
  • Sabatini FM; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Puschstr. 4, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. francescomaria.sabatini@unibo.it.
  • Jiménez-Alfaro B; Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Institute of Biology/Geobotany and Botanical Garden, Am Kirchtor 1, 06108, Halle, Saale, Germany. francescomaria.sabatini@unibo.it.
  • Jandt U; BIOME Lab, Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences (BiGeA), Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Via Irnerio 42, 40126, Bologna, Italy. francescomaria.sabatini@unibo.it.
  • Chytrý M; Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Institute of Biology/Geobotany and Botanical Garden, Am Kirchtor 1, 06108, Halle, Saale, Germany.
  • Field R; Biodiversity Research Institute (CSIC/UO/PA), University of Oviedo, Campus de Mieres, Gonzalo Gutierrez Quiros, 33600, Mieres, Spain.
  • Kessler M; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Puschstr. 4, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
  • Lenoir J; Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Institute of Biology/Geobotany and Botanical Garden, Am Kirchtor 1, 06108, Halle, Saale, Germany.
  • Schrodt F; Masaryk University, Faculty of Science, Department of Botany and Zoology, Kotlárská 2, 611 37, Brno, Czech Republic.
  • Wiser SK; University of Nottingham, School of Geography, University Park, NG7 2RD, Nottingham, UK.
  • Arfin Khan MAS; University of Zurich, Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Zollikerstrasse 107, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Attorre F; UMR CNRS 7058 "Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés" (EDYSAN), Université de Picardie Jules Verne, 1 Rue des Louvels, 80037, Amiens Cedex 1, France.
  • Cayuela L; University of Nottingham, School of Geography, University Park, NG7 2RD, Nottingham, UK.
  • De Sanctis M; Manaaki Whenua - Landcare Research, Ecosystems and Conservation, 54 Gerald Street, 7608, Lincoln, New Zealand.
  • Dengler J; Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Department of Forestry and Environmental Science, Akhalia, 3114, Sylhet, Bangladesh.
  • Haider S; Sapienza University of Rome, Department of Environmental Biology, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.
  • Hatim MZ; Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Department of Biology and Geology, Physics and Inorganic Chemistry, c/ Tulipán s/n, 28933, Móstoles, Spain.
  • Indreica A; Sapienza University of Rome, Department of Environmental Biology, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.
  • Jansen F; Zurich University of Applied Sciences (ZHAW), Vegetation Ecology Group, Institute of Natural Resource Sciences (IUNR), Grüentalstr. 14, 8820, Wädenswil, Switzerland.
  • Pauchard A; University of Bayreuth, Plant Ecology, Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research (BayCEER), Universitätsstr. 30, 95447, Bayreuth, Germany.
  • Peet RK; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Puschstr. 4, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
  • Petrík P; Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Institute of Biology/Geobotany and Botanical Garden, Am Kirchtor 1, 06108, Halle, Saale, Germany.
  • Pillar VD; Wageningen University and Research, Environmental Sciences Group (ESG) Department, Plant Ecology and Nature conservation Group (PEN), Wageningen Campus, Building 100 (Lumen), P.O. Box Postbus 47, Droevendaalsesteeg 3, 6700 AA, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
  • Sandel B; Tanta University, Faculty of Science, Botany & Microbiology Department, El-Geish st., Tanta University, 31527, Tanta, Egypt.
  • Schmidt M; Transilvania University of Brasov, Department of Silviculture, Sirul Beethoven 1, 500123, Brasov, Romania.
  • Tang Z; University of Rostock, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 6, 18059, Rostock, Germany.
  • van Bodegom P; Universidad de Concepción, Laboratorio de Invasiones Biológicas (LIB). Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Victoria 631, 4030000, Concepción, Chile.
  • Vassilev K; Instituto de Ecología y Biodiversidad (IEB), Las Palmeras 342, 7750000, Santiago, Chile.
  • Violle C; University of North Carolina, Department of Biology, Campus Box 3280, 27599-3280, Chapel HIll, NC, USA.
  • Alvarez-Davila E; Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Botany, Department of Vegetation Ecology, Zámek 1, 25243, Pruhonice, Czech Republic.
  • Davidar P; Faculty of Environment UJEP, Pasteurova 3632/15, 400 96, Ústí nad Labem, Czech Republic.
  • Dolezal J; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Department of Ecology, Av. Bento Gonçalves 9500, 91501-970, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
  • Hérault B; Santa Clara University, Department of Biology, 500 El Camino Real, 95053, Santa Clara, CA, USA.
  • Galán-de-Mera A; Palmengarten Frankfurt, Scientific Service, Siesmayerstr. 61, 60323, Frankfurt, Germany.
  • Jiménez J; Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre, Data and Modelling Centre, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325, Frankfurt, Germany.
  • Kambach S; Peking University, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Yiheyuan Rd. 5, 100871, Beijing, China.
  • Kepfer-Rojas S; Institute of Environmental Sciences, Leiden University, 2333 CC, Leiden, the Netherlands.
  • Kreft H; Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Department of Plant and Fungal Diversity and Resources, Acad. Georgi Bonchev St., bl. 23, 1113, Sofia, Bulgaria.
  • Lezama F; CEFE, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, EPHE, IRD, Montpellier, France.
  • Linares-Palomino R; Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia, Escuela de Ciencias Agropecuarias y Ambientales, Sede Nacional, Cl. 14 Sur # 14-23, 111411, Bogotá, Colombia.
  • Monteagudo Mendoza A; Sigur Nature Trust, Chadapatti, Mavinhalla PO, Nilgiris, 643223, Mavinhalla, India.
  • N'Dja JK; Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Botany, Department of Vegetation Ecology, Zámek 1, 25243, Pruhonice, Czech Republic.
  • Phillips OL; Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, 370 05, Ceské Budejovice, Czech Republic.
  • Rivas-Torres G; Cirad, UPR Forêts et Sociétés, Yamoussoukro, Côte d'Ivoire.
  • Sklenár P; Université de Montpellier, UPR Forêts et Sociétés, Montpellier, France.
  • Speziale K; Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Département Forêts, Eaux, Environnement, Yamoussoukro, Côte d'Ivoire.
  • Strohbach BJ; Universidad San Pablo-CEU, CEU Universities, Laboratorio de Botánica, Urbanización Montepríncipe, 28660, Boadilla del Monte, Spain.
  • Vásquez Martínez R; Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Escuela de Biología, Ciudad Universitaria, zona 12, 1012, Guatemala City, Guatemala.
  • Wang HF; Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Institute of Biology/Geobotany and Botanical Garden, Am Kirchtor 1, 06108, Halle, Saale, Germany.
  • Wesche K; University of Copenhagen, Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, Rolighedsvej, 23, 2400, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Bruelheide H; University of Göttingen, Biodiversity, Macroecology & Biogeography, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.
Nat Commun ; 13(1): 4683, 2022 09 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36050293
Global patterns of regional (gamma) plant diversity are relatively well known, but whether these patterns hold for local communities, and the dependence on spatial grain, remain controversial. Using data on 170,272 georeferenced local plant assemblages, we created global maps of alpha diversity (local species richness) for vascular plants at three different spatial grains, for forests and non-forests. We show that alpha diversity is consistently high across grains in some regions (for example, Andean-Amazonian foothills), but regional 'scaling anomalies' (deviations from the positive correlation) exist elsewhere, particularly in Eurasian temperate forests with disproportionally higher fine-grained richness and many African tropical forests with disproportionally higher coarse-grained richness. The influence of different climatic, topographic and biogeographical variables on alpha diversity also varies across grains. Our multi-grain maps return a nuanced understanding of vascular plant biodiversity patterns that complements classic maps of biodiversity hotspots and will improve predictions of global change effects on biodiversity.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Biodiversidad / Tracheophyta Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Nat Commun Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Alemania Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Biodiversidad / Tracheophyta Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Nat Commun Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Alemania Pais de publicación: Reino Unido