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Contrast Sensitivity Assessment in Early Diagnosis of Diabetic Retinopathy: A Systematic Review.
Silva-Viguera, María-Carmen; García-Romera, Marta-C; López-Izquierdo, Inmaculada; De-Hita-Cantalejo, Concepción; Sánchez-González, María Carmen; Bautista-Llamas, María-José.
Afiliación
  • Silva-Viguera MC; Department of Physics of Condensed Matter, Optics Area. Vision Research Group (CIVIUS), University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
  • García-Romera MC; Department of Physics of Condensed Matter, Optics Area. Vision Research Group (CIVIUS), University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
  • López-Izquierdo I; Department of Physics of Condensed Matter, Optics Area. Vision Research Group (CIVIUS), University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
  • De-Hita-Cantalejo C; Department of Physics of Condensed Matter, Optics Area. Vision Research Group (CIVIUS), University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
  • Sánchez-González MC; Department of Physics of Condensed Matter, Optics Area. Vision Research Group (CIVIUS), University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
  • Bautista-Llamas MJ; Department of Physics of Condensed Matter, Optics Area. Vision Research Group (CIVIUS), University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
Semin Ophthalmol ; 38(4): 319-332, 2023 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36047470
INTRODUCTION: The purpose of this systematic review was to study whether contrast sensitivity assessment in people with diabetes could be a reliable test in early detection of diabetic retinopathy. A systematic search based on population, intervention, comparison, and outcome strategy was performed. METHODS: PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science were searched for English articles of human patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes and contrast sensitivity measurements as domain studied. RESULTS: Twentyone comparative cross-sectional studies were included. All of them showed significant loss of contrast sensitivity in people with diabetes and diabetic retinopathy regarding control patients of the same age, regardless of the method used. However, those without diabetic retinopathy, involve a loss of contrast sensitivity, although not always significant. CONCLUSION: Changes in contrast sensitivity suggest that there is damage to the retina prior to the vascular ones and that they could be detected by this test.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 / Retinopatía Diabética Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Screening_studies / Systematic_reviews Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Semin Ophthalmol Asunto de la revista: OFTALMOLOGIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 / Retinopatía Diabética Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Screening_studies / Systematic_reviews Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Semin Ophthalmol Asunto de la revista: OFTALMOLOGIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Reino Unido