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Fetal Growth and Neonatal Outcomes in Pregestational Diabetes Mellitus in a Population with a High Prevalence of Diabetes.
Capobianco, Giampiero; Gulotta, Alessandra; Tupponi, Giulio; Dessole, Francesco; Virdis, Giuseppe; Cherchi, Claudio; De Vita, Davide; Petrillo, Marco; Olzai, Giorgio; Antonucci, Roberto; Saderi, Laura; Cherchi, Pier Luigi; Dessole, Salvatore; Sotgiu, Giovanni.
Afiliación
  • Capobianco G; Gynecologic and Obstetric Clinic, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
  • Gulotta A; Gynecologic and Obstetric Clinic, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
  • Tupponi G; Gynecologic and Obstetric Clinic, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
  • Dessole F; Gynecologic and Obstetric Clinic, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
  • Virdis G; Gynecologic and Obstetric Clinic, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
  • Cherchi C; Pediatric Pulmonology and Respiratory Intermediate Care Unit, Sleep and Long-Term Ventilation Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00143 Rome, Italy.
  • De Vita D; Chronic Pelvic Pain Centre, Dep. of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ospedale S. Maria Della Speranza, 84091 Battipaglia, Italy.
  • Petrillo M; Gynecologic and Obstetric Clinic, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
  • Olzai G; Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), Sassari University, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
  • Antonucci R; Pediatric Clinic, Sassari University, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
  • Saderi L; Clinical Epidemiology and Medical Statistics Unit, Department of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
  • Cherchi PL; Gynecologic and Obstetric Clinic, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
  • Dessole S; Gynecologic and Obstetric Clinic, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
  • Sotgiu G; Clinical Epidemiology and Medical Statistics Unit, Department of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
J Pers Med ; 12(8)2022 Aug 16.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36013269
The aim of this retrospective study, conducted in an Italian tertiary care hospital, was to evaluate maternal-fetal and neonatal clinical outcomes in a group of patients with pregestational diabetes mellitus (PGDM), such as diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM1), diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2), and maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY). Overall, 174 pregnant women, nulliparous and multiparous, with a single pregnancy were enrolled. Data on pregnancy, childbirth, and newborns were collected from medical records. The selected patients were divided into two groups: the PGDM group (42 with DM1, 14 with DM2, and 2 with MODY), and the control group (116 patients with a negative pathological history of diabetes mellitus). We reported an incidence of preterm delivery of 55.2% in the PGDM group, including 59.5% of those with DM1 and 42.9% of those with DM2, vs. 6% in the controls. Fetal growth disorders, such as intrauterine growth retardation, small for gestational age, and fetal macrosomia were found in 19% and 3.6% in the case and control groups, respectively. A relationship between DM2 and gestational hypertension was found.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: J Pers Med Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Suiza
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: J Pers Med Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Suiza