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Associations between biological maturity level, match locomotion, and physical capacities in youth male soccer players.
Gundersen, Hilde; Riiser, Amund; Algroy, Erling; Vestbøstad, Mona; Saeterbakken, Atle H; Clemm, Hege Havstad; Grendstad, Halvard; Hafstad, Arild; Kristoffersen, Morten; Rygh, Cecilie Brekke.
Afiliación
  • Gundersen H; Department of Sport, Food and Natural Sciences, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Campus Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
  • Riiser A; Department of Sport, Food and Natural Sciences, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Campus Sogndal, Sogndal, Norway.
  • Algroy E; NLA University College, Bergen, Norway.
  • Vestbøstad M; Department of Health and Functioning, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Campus Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
  • Saeterbakken AH; Department of Sport, Food and Natural Sciences, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Campus Sogndal, Sogndal, Norway.
  • Clemm HH; Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
  • Grendstad H; Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
  • Hafstad A; Department of Physical Performance, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway.
  • Kristoffersen M; Department of Sport, Food and Natural Sciences, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Campus Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
  • Rygh CB; Department of Sport, Food and Natural Sciences, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Campus Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Scand J Med Sci Sports ; 32(11): 1592-1601, 2022 Nov.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36004501
INTRODUCTION: Biological maturity level has shown to affect sport performance in youths. However, most previous studies have used noninvasive methods to estimate maturity level. Thus, the main aim of the present study was to investigate the association between skeletal age (SA) as a measure of biological maturation level, match locomotion, and physical capacity in male youth soccer players. METHOD: Thirty-eight Norwegian players were followed during two consecutive seasons (U14 and U15). Match locomotion was assessed with GPS-tracking in matches. SA, assessed by x-ray, physical capacities (speed, strength and endurance) and anthropometrics were measured in the middle of each season. Analysis of associations between SA, match locomotion, and physical capacities were adjusted for the potential confounding effect of body height and weight. RESULTS: In matches, positive associations were found between SA and maximal speed and running distance in the highest speed zones. Further, SA was associated with 40 m sprint time and countermovement jump (CMJ) height, and with intermittent-endurance capacity after adjusting for body height (U14). Associations between SA and leg strength and power, and between SA and absolute VO2max were not significant after adjusting for body weight. There was no association between SA and total distance covered in matches. CONCLUSION: Biological maturity level influence match locomotion and performance on physical capacity tests. It is important that players, parents and coaches are aware of the advantages more mature players have during puberty, and that less mature players also are given attention, appropriate training and match competition to ensure proper development.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Carrera / Fútbol / Rendimiento Atlético Tipo de estudio: Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Scand J Med Sci Sports Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA ESPORTIVA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Noruega Pais de publicación: Dinamarca

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Carrera / Fútbol / Rendimiento Atlético Tipo de estudio: Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Scand J Med Sci Sports Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA ESPORTIVA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Noruega Pais de publicación: Dinamarca