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Long-Term Stability of Femtosecond Astigmatic Keratotomy After Treatment of High Postkeratoplasty Astigmatism.
Mimouni, Michael; Kisilevsky, Eli; Alshaker, Sara; Cohen, Eyal; Trinh, Tanya; Gouvea, Larissa; Din, Nizar; Chan, Clara C; Slomovic, Allan R; Rootman, David S; Sorkin, Nir.
Afiliación
  • Mimouni M; Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
  • Kisilevsky E; Department of Ophthalmology, Rambam Health Care Campus, affiliated with the Bruce and Ruth Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel; and.
  • Alshaker S; Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
  • Cohen E; Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
  • Trinh T; Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
  • Gouvea L; Department of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Medical Center and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
  • Din N; Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
  • Chan CC; Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
  • Slomovic AR; Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
  • Rootman DS; Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
  • Sorkin N; Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Cornea ; 42(9): 1110-1115, 2023 Sep 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35965401
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to assess long-term stability and outcomes of femtosecond astigmatic keratotomy (FSAK) after treatment of high postkeratoplasty astigmatism. METHODS: This retrospective study included patients who underwent FSAK for high astigmatism (≥4 D) after penetrating keratoplasty or deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty. Main outcome measures were corneal astigmatism, uncorrected visual acuity, and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at 1 month and 1, 5, and 10 years. RESULTS: Overall, 61 eyes of 61 patients (mean age 56 ± 19 years, 54.1% male) were included in this study. Preoperative corneal astigmatism ranged from 4 to 25 D. One month after FSAK, mean corneal astigmatism was significantly reduced from 9.02 ± 3.97 D to 4.86 ± 3.10 D ( P < 0.001). Thereafter, corneal astigmatism remained stable at all visits up to 10 years ( P < 0.05 for all compared with baseline). After FSAK, there was a significant improvement in logMAR uncorrected visual acuity from 1.21 ± 0.48 to 0.87 ±0.54 ( P < 0.001) and logMAR BCVA from 1.03 ± 0.55 to 0.49 ± 0.45 ( P < 0.001) which remained stable up to 10 years. A mild reduction in BCVA improvement was seen between 1 month and 1 year. CONCLUSIONS: Femtosecond astigmatic keratotomy was effective and stable at reducing very high magnitudes of postkeratoplasty astigmatism over the long term. The procedure also had a stable effect on visual acuity, albeit some reduction in the degree of BCVA improvement was seen over the early postoperative period.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Astigmatismo / Enfermedades de la Córnea Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Cornea Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Canadá Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Astigmatismo / Enfermedades de la Córnea Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Cornea Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Canadá Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos