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The Dean Effect: An Aortic Arch Flow Artifact Mimicking Dissection.
Ropp, Alan; Frazier, Aletta A; Gelfand, Bradley; Jeudy, Jean.
Afiliación
  • Ropp A; Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, 1797 Warbler Way, Charlottesville, VA 22903 (A.R.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (A.A.F., J.J.); and University of Virginia School
  • Frazier AA; Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, 1797 Warbler Way, Charlottesville, VA 22903 (A.R.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (A.A.F., J.J.); and University of Virginia School
  • Gelfand B; Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, 1797 Warbler Way, Charlottesville, VA 22903 (A.R.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (A.A.F., J.J.); and University of Virginia School
  • Jeudy J; Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, 1797 Warbler Way, Charlottesville, VA 22903 (A.R.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (A.A.F., J.J.); and University of Virginia School
Radiol Cardiothorac Imaging ; 4(1): e210229, 2022 Feb.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35782762
The unique hemodynamics of the aortic arch create conditions for potential formation of a flow-related artifact that mimics disease on CT angiographic images. The hemodynamic basis for this artifact can be explained by fluid mechanics incorporating a mathematical principle known as the Dean number. Therefore, in this review, the artifact is referred to as the Dean effect. It is important for radiologists and other clinicians to recognize this artifact when encountered. It is also helpful for the interpreting radiologist to have a basic understanding of the relevant hemodynamic principles. This review provides an example of the artifact, reviews the basic underlying hemodynamics, and presents methods of how to prevent this artifact and distinguish it from pathologic mimics in clinical practice. Keywords: CT Angiography, Vascular, Thorax, Aorta, Artifacts, Blood, Dissection, Hemodynamics/Flow Dynamics © RSNA, 2022.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Radiol Cardiothorac Imaging Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Radiol Cardiothorac Imaging Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos