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Neuroprotective Effect of Yucca schidigera Roezl ex Ortgies Bark Phenolic Fractions, Yuccaol B and Gloriosaol A on Scopolamine-Induced Memory Deficits in Zebrafish.
Pecio, Lukasz; Kozachok, Solomiia; Brinza, Ion; Boiangiu, Razvan Stefan; Hritcu, Lucian; Mircea, Cornelia; Burlec, Ana Flavia; Cioanca, Oana; Hancianu, Monica; Wronikowska-Denysiuk, Olga; Skalicka-Wozniak, Krystyna; Oleszek, Wieslaw.
Afiliación
  • Pecio L; Department of Biochemistry and Crop Quality, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation-State Research Institute, Czartoryskich 8, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland.
  • Kozachok S; Department of Natural Products Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.
  • Brinza I; Department of Biochemistry and Crop Quality, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation-State Research Institute, Czartoryskich 8, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland.
  • Boiangiu RS; Department of Biology, Faculty of Biology, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, 700506 Iasi, Romania.
  • Hritcu L; Department of Biology, Faculty of Biology, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, 700506 Iasi, Romania.
  • Mircea C; Department of Biology, Faculty of Biology, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, 700506 Iasi, Romania.
  • Burlec AF; Department of Pharmaceutical Biochemistry and Clinical Laboratory, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 University Street, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
  • Cioanca O; Department of Drug Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 University Street, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
  • Hancianu M; Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 University Street, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
  • Wronikowska-Denysiuk O; Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 University Street, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
  • Skalicka-Wozniak K; Independent Laboratory of Behavioral Studies, Medical University of Lublin, 20-059 Lublin, Poland.
  • Oleszek W; Department of Natural Products Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.
Molecules ; 27(12)2022 Jun 08.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35744815
Y. schidigera contains a number of unusual polyphenols, derivatives of resveratrol and naringenin, called spiro-flavostilbenoids, which have potent in vitro anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and moderate cholinesterase inhibitory activities. To date, these compounds have not been tested in vivo for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of both single spiro-flavostilbenoids (yuccaol B and gloriosaol A) and phenolic fractions derived from Y. schidigera bark on scopolamine-induced anxiety and memory process deterioration using a Danio rerio model. Detailed phytochemical analysis of the studied fractions was carried out using different chromatographic techniques and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR). The novel tank diving test was used as a method to measure zebrafish anxiety, whereas spatial working memory function was assessed in Y-maze. In addition, acetylcholinesterase/butyrylcholinesterase (AChE/BChE) and 15-lipooxygenase (15-LOX) inhibition tests were performed in vitro. All pure compounds and fractions under study exerted anxiolytic and procognitive action. Moreover, strong anti-oxidant capacity was observed, whereas weak inhibition towards cholinesterases was found. Thus, we may conclude that the observed behavioral effects are complex and result rather from inhibition of oxidative stress processes and influence on cholinergic muscarinic receptors (both 15-LOX and scopolamine assays) than effects on cholinesterases. Y. schidigera is a source of substances with desirable properties in the prevention and treatment of neurodegenerative diseases.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Fármacos Neuroprotectores / Yucca Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Molecules Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Polonia Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Fármacos Neuroprotectores / Yucca Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Molecules Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Polonia Pais de publicación: Suiza