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Analysis of the competition among viral strains using a temporal interaction-driven contagion model.
Abbey, Alex; Shahar, Yuval; Mokryn, Osnat.
Afiliación
  • Abbey A; Information Systems, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
  • Shahar Y; Software and Information Systems Engineering, Ben Gurion University, Beer Sheva, Israel.
  • Mokryn O; Information Systems, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel. ossimo@gmail.com.
Sci Rep ; 12(1): 9616, 2022 06 10.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35688869
The temporal dynamics of social interactions were shown to influence the spread of disease. Here, we model the conditions of progression and competition for several viral strains, exploring various levels of cross-immunity over temporal networks. We use our interaction-driven contagion model and characterize, using it, several viral variants. Our results, obtained on temporal random networks and on real-world interaction data, demonstrate that temporal dynamics are crucial to determining the competition results. We consider two and three competing pathogens and show the conditions under which a slower pathogen will remain active and create a second wave infecting most of the population. We then show that when the duration of the encounters is considered, the spreading dynamics change significantly. Our results indicate that when considering airborne diseases, it might be crucial to consider the duration of temporal meetings to model the spread of pathogens in a population.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Israel Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Israel Pais de publicación: Reino Unido