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Honey bee toxicological responses do not accurately predict environmental risk of imidacloprid to a solitary ground-nesting bee species.
Kueh Tai, Felicia; Pattemore, David E; Jochym, Mateusz; Beggs, Jacqueline R; Northcott, Grant L; Mortensen, Ashley N.
Afiliación
  • Kueh Tai F; School of Biological Sciences, The University of Auckland; Auckland 1010, New Zealand; The New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research Limited; Hamilton 3214, New Zealand. Electronic address: felicia.kuehtai@plantandfood.co.nz.
  • Pattemore DE; School of Biological Sciences, The University of Auckland; Auckland 1010, New Zealand; The New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research Limited; Hamilton 3214, New Zealand.
  • Jochym M; The New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research Limited; Hamilton 3214, New Zealand.
  • Beggs JR; School of Biological Sciences, The University of Auckland; Auckland 1010, New Zealand.
  • Northcott GL; Northcott Research Consultants Limited; 20 River Oaks Place, Hamilton 3200, New Zealand.
  • Mortensen AN; The New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research Limited; Hamilton 3214, New Zealand.
Sci Total Environ ; 839: 156398, 2022 Sep 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35654201
Honey bees (Apis mellifera) are the current model species for pesticide risk assessments, but considering bee diversity, their life histories, and paucity of non-eusocial bee data, this approach could underestimate risk. We assessed whether honey bees were an adequate risk predictor to non-targets. We conducted oral and contact bioassays for Leioproctus paahaumaa, a solitary ground-nesting bee, and A. mellifera, using imidacloprid (neonicotinoid) and dimethoate (organophosphate). The bees responded inconsistently; L. paahaumaa were 36 and 194 times more susceptible to oral and topically applied imidacloprid than A. mellifera, but showed comparable sensitivity to dimethoate. Furthermore, the proposed safety factor of ten applied to honey bee endpoints did not cover the interspecific sensitivity difference. Our standard-setting study highlights the urgent need for more comparative inter-species toxicity studies and the development of standardized toxicity protocols to ensure regulatory pesticide risk assessment frameworks are protective of diverse pollinators.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Plaguicidas / Insecticidas Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Sci Total Environ Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Plaguicidas / Insecticidas Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Sci Total Environ Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos