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Early Life Factors Associated with Lean Body Mass in Spanish Children: CALINA Study.
Córdoba-Rodríguez, Diana Paola; Iglesia, Iris; Gómez-Bruton, Alejandro; Álvarez Sauras, María Luisa; Miguel-Berges, María L; Flores-Barrantes, Paloma; Casajús, José Antonio; Moreno, Luis A; Rodríguez, Gerardo.
Afiliación
  • Córdoba-Rodríguez DP; Departamento de Nutrición y Bioquímica, Facultad de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá 110231, Colombia.
  • Iglesia I; Growth, Exercise, Nutrition and Development (GENUD) Research Group, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón (IA2), Universidad de Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
  • Gómez-Bruton A; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
  • Álvarez Sauras ML; Red de Salud Materno Infantil y del Desarrollo (SAMID), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
  • Miguel-Berges ML; Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Maternal and Child Chronic Diseases of Perinatal and Developmental Origin Network (RICORS), RD21/0012/0012, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
  • Flores-Barrantes P; Growth, Exercise, Nutrition and Development (GENUD) Research Group, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón (IA2), Universidad de Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
  • Casajús JA; Departamento de Fisiatría y Enfermería, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud y del Deporte (FCSD), Universidad de Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
  • Moreno LA; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBERObn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III Madrid, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
  • Rodríguez G; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Children (Basel) ; 9(5)2022 Apr 20.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35626762
Early life is critical for the programming of body composition. The literature links perinatal factors with fat mass development and its future effects (e.g., obesity); however, little evidence exists between early life factors and lean body mass (LBM). This study follows up on a cohort of 416 Spanish children at ages six to eight, previously evaluated at birth in the CALINA study. Here, we studied the association between early life factors, LBM, and limb strength. Parental origin/nutritional status, maternal smoking during pregnancy, gestational diabetes/weight gain/age, birth weight (BW), early feeding, and rapid weight gain (RWG) were collected from primary care records. Bioimpedance analysis, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, peripheral quantitative computed tomography, and a handgrip/standing long jump test were used to assess fat-free mass index (FFMI), total lean soft tissue mass index (TLSTMI), muscle cross-sectional area index (MCSAI), and limb strength, respectively. In girls, maternal smoking, gestational age, and BW were positively associated with FFM/LSTM. In boys, the parents' BMI, BW, and RWG were positively associated with FFM/LSTM. BW was associated with handgrip strength in both. Maternal BMI in girls and RWG in boys were negatively associated with the standing long jump. Early life programming plays a key role in determining LBM in children.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: Children (Basel) Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Colombia Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: Children (Basel) Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Colombia Pais de publicación: Suiza