Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Post-viral mental health sequelae in infected persons associated with COVID-19 and previous epidemics and pandemics: Systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence estimates.
Zürcher, Simeon Joel; Banzer, Céline; Adamus, Christine; Lehmann, Anja I; Richter, Dirk; Kerksieck, Philipp.
Afiliación
  • Zürcher SJ; Center for Psychiatric Rehabilitation, Universitäre Psychiatrische Dienste Bern (UPD), Bern, Switzerland; University Hospital of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. Electronic address: simeon.zuercher@upd.unibe.ch.
  • Banzer C; Center for Psychiatric Rehabilitation, Universitäre Psychiatrische Dienste Bern (UPD), Bern, Switzerland.
  • Adamus C; Center for Psychiatric Rehabilitation, Universitäre Psychiatrische Dienste Bern (UPD), Bern, Switzerland; University Hospital of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
  • Lehmann AI; Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, Public and Organizational Health, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Richter D; Center for Psychiatric Rehabilitation, Universitäre Psychiatrische Dienste Bern (UPD), Bern, Switzerland; University Hospital of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland; Department of Health Professions, Bern University of Applied Sciences, Bern, Switzerland.
  • Kerksieck P; Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, Public and Organizational Health, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
J Infect Public Health ; 15(5): 599-608, 2022 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35490117
AIMS: Post-viral mental health problems (MHP) in COVID-19 patients and survivors were anticipated already during early stages of this pandemic. We aimed to synthesize the prevalence of the anxiety, depression, post-traumatic and general distress domain associated with virus epidemics since 2002. METHODS: In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we searched PubMed, PsycINFO, and Embase from 2002 to April 14, 2021 for peer-reviewed studies reporting prevalence of MHP in adults with laboratory-confirmed or suspected SARS-CoV-1, H1N1, MERS-CoV, H7N9, Ebolavirus, or SARS-CoV-2 infection. We included studies that assessed post-viral MHP with validated and frequently used scales. A three-level random-effects meta-analysis for dependent effect sizes was conducted to account for multiple outcome reporting. We pooled MHP across all domains and separately by severity (above mild or moderate-to-severe) and by acute (one month), ongoing (one to three months), and post-illness stages (longer than three months). A meta-regression was conducted to test for moderating effects, particularly for exploring estimate differences between SARS-Cov-2 and previous pandemics and epidemics. PROSPERO registration: CRD42020194535. RESULTS: We identified 59 studies including between 14 and 1002 participants and providing 187 prevalence estimates. MHP, in general, decreased from acute to post-illness from 46.3% to 38.8% and for mild and moderate-to-severe from 22.3% to 18.8%, respectively. We found no evidence of moderating effects except for non-random sampling and H1N1 showing higher prevalence. There was a non-significant trend towards lower MHP for SARS-CoV-2 compared to previous epidemics. CONCLUSIONS: MHP prevalence estimates decreased over time but were still on a substantial level at post-illness. Post-viral mental health problems caused by SARS-CoV-2 could have been expected much earlier, given the previous post-viral sequelae.
Asunto(s)
Palabras clave
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Subtipo H1N1 del Virus de la Influenza A / Subtipo H7N9 del Virus de la Influenza A / COVID-19 Tipo de estudio: Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Adult / Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Infect Public Health Asunto de la revista: DOENCAS TRANSMISSIVEIS / SAUDE PUBLICA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Subtipo H1N1 del Virus de la Influenza A / Subtipo H7N9 del Virus de la Influenza A / COVID-19 Tipo de estudio: Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Adult / Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Infect Public Health Asunto de la revista: DOENCAS TRANSMISSIVEIS / SAUDE PUBLICA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido