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Antimicrobial Coating Efficacy for Prevention of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilm Growth on ISS Water System Materials.
Mettler, Madelyn K; Parker, Ceth W; Venkateswaran, Kasthuri; Peyton, Brent M.
Afiliación
  • Mettler MK; Center for Biofilm Engineering, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, United States.
  • Parker CW; NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States.
  • Venkateswaran K; NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States.
  • Peyton BM; Center for Biofilm Engineering, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, United States.
Front Microbiol ; 13: 874236, 2022.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35464913
Biofilms can lead to biofouling, microbially induced corrosion, physical impediment and eventual loss in function of water systems, and other engineered systems. The remoteness and closed environment of the International Space Station (ISS) make it vulnerable to unchecked biofilm growth; thus, biofilm mitigation strategies are crucial for current ISS operation and future long duration and deep-space crewed missions. In this study, a space flown bacterial strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA14) was used as a model organism for its ability to form biofilms. Additionally, a novel antimicrobial coating's ability to reduce biofilm accumulation on stainless steel, Teflon, titanium, and Inconel (all used in the ISS water treatment and handling systems) was analyzed. Coated materials demonstrated reductions of P. aeruginosa biofilm across all materials when tested in a continuous flow system with tryptic soy broth medium. However, the coating lost efficacy in potato dextrose broth medium. These findings were corroborated via scanning electron microscopy. This study illustrates the fundamental importance of using multiple approaches to test antibiofilm strategies, as well as the specificity in which conditions such strategies can be implemented.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Front Microbiol Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Front Microbiol Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Suiza