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Primary exposure to SARS-CoV-2 variants elicits convergent epitope specificities, immunoglobulin V gene usage and public B cell clones.
Lima, Noemia S; Musayev, Maryam; Johnston, Timothy S; Wagner, Danielle A; Henry, Amy R; Wang, Lingshu; Yang, Eun Sung; Zhang, Yi; Birungi, Kevina; Black, Walker P; O'Dell, Sijy; Schmidt, Stephen D; Moon, Damee; Lorang, Cynthia G; Zhao, Bingchun; Chen, Man; Boswell, Kristin L; Roberts-Torres, Jesmine; Davis, Rachel L; Peyton, Lowrey; Narpala, Sandeep R; O'Connell, Sarah; Wang, Jennifer; Schrager, Alexander; Talana, Chloe Adrienna; Leung, Kwanyee; Shi, Wei; Khashab, Rawan; Biber, Asaf; Zilberman, Tal; Rhein, Joshua; Vetter, Sara; Ahmed, Afeefa; Novik, Laura; Widge, Alicia; Gordon, Ingelise; Guech, Mercy; Teng, I-Ting; Phung, Emily; Ruckwardt, Tracy J; Pegu, Amarendra; Misasi, John; Doria-Rose, Nicole A; Gaudinski, Martin; Koup, Richard A; Kwong, Peter D; McDermott, Adrian B; Amit, Sharon; Schacker, Timothy W; Levy, Itzchak.
Afiliación
  • Lima NS; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Musayev M; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Johnston TS; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Wagner DA; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Henry AR; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Wang L; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Yang ES; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Zhang Y; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Birungi K; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Black WP; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • O'Dell S; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Schmidt SD; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Moon D; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Lorang CG; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Zhao B; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Chen M; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Boswell KL; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Roberts-Torres J; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Davis RL; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Peyton L; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Narpala SR; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • O'Connell S; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Wang J; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Schrager A; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Talana CA; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Leung K; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Shi W; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Khashab R; Infectious Disease Unit, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan 5262112, Israel.
  • Biber A; Infectious Disease Unit, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan 5262112, Israel.
  • Zilberman T; Sackler Medical School, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel.
  • Rhein J; Infectious Disease Unit, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan 5262112, Israel.
  • Vetter S; Sackler Medical School, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel.
  • Ahmed A; Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
  • Novik L; Minnesota Department of Health, St Paul, MN 55164, USA.
  • Widge A; Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
  • Gordon I; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Guech M; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Teng IT; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Phung E; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Ruckwardt TJ; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Pegu A; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Misasi J; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Doria-Rose NA; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Gaudinski M; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Koup RA; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Kwong PD; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • McDermott AB; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Amit S; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Schacker TW; Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
  • Levy I; Clinical Microbiology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan 5262112, Israel.
bioRxiv ; 2022 Jun 30.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35378757
An important consequence of infection with a SARS-CoV-2 variant is protective humoral immunity against other variants. The basis for such cross-protection at the molecular level is incompletely understood. Here we characterized the repertoire and epitope specificity of antibodies elicited by Beta, Gamma and ancestral variant infection and assessed their cross-reactivity to these and the more recent Delta and Omicron variants. We developed a high-throughput approach to obtain immunoglobulin sequences and produce monoclonal antibodies for functional assessment from single B cells. Infection with any variant elicited similar cross-binding antibody responses exhibiting a remarkably conserved hierarchy of epitope immunodominance. Furthermore, convergent V gene usage and similar public B cell clones were elicited regardless of infecting variant. These convergent responses despite antigenic variation may represent a general immunological principle that accounts for the continued efficacy of vaccines based on a single ancestral variant.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: BioRxiv Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: BioRxiv Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos