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Neural spatio-temporal patterns of information processing related to cognitive conflict and correct or false recognitions.
Janik, Romuald A; Podolak, Igor T; Struski, Lukasz; Ceglarek, Anna; Lewandowska, Koryna; Sikora-Wachowicz, Barbara; Marek, Tadeusz; Fafrowicz, Magdalena.
Afiliación
  • Janik RA; Institute of Theoretical Physics, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, 30-348, Poland.
  • Podolak IT; Group of Machine Learning GMUM, Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, 30-348, Poland.
  • Struski L; Group of Machine Learning GMUM, Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, 30-348, Poland.
  • Ceglarek A; Department of Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroergonomics, Institute of Applied Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, 30-348, Poland. anna.ceglarek@uj.edu.pl.
  • Lewandowska K; Department of Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroergonomics, Institute of Applied Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, 30-348, Poland.
  • Sikora-Wachowicz B; Department of Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroergonomics, Institute of Applied Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, 30-348, Poland.
  • Marek T; Department of Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroergonomics, Institute of Applied Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, 30-348, Poland.
  • Fafrowicz M; Department of Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroergonomics, Institute of Applied Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, 30-348, Poland. magda.fafrowicz@uj.edu.pl.
Sci Rep ; 12(1): 5271, 2022 03 28.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35347195
Using a visual short-term memory task and employing a new methodological approach, we analyzed neural responses from the perspective of the conflict level and correctness/erroneous over a longer time window. Sixty-five participants performed the short-term memory task in the fMRI scanner. We explore neural spatio-temporal patterns of information processing in the context of correct or erroneous response and high or low level of cognitive conflict using classical fMRI analysis, surface-based cortical data, temporal analysis of interpolated mean activations, and machine learning classifiers. Our results provide evidence that information processing dynamics during the retrieval process vary depending on the correct or false recognition-for stimuli inducing a high level of cognitive conflict and erroneous response, information processing is prolonged. The observed phenomenon may be interpreted as the manifestation of the brain's preparation for future goal-directed action.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Imagen por Resonancia Magnética / Cognición Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Polonia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Imagen por Resonancia Magnética / Cognición Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Polonia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido