Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Household Food Insecurity Is Associated with Symptoms of Emotional Dysregulation in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: The MADDY Study.
Hatsu, Irene E; Eiterman, Leanna; Stern, Madeline; Lu, Stacy; Johnstone, Jeanette M; Leung, Brenda M Y; Srikanth, Priya; Robinette, Lisa; Tost, Gabriella; Odei, James B; Gracious, Barbara L; Arnold, L Eugene.
Afiliación
  • Hatsu IE; Department of Human Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
  • Eiterman L; OSU Extension, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
  • Stern M; Department of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
  • Lu S; Department of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
  • Johnstone JM; Department of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
  • Leung BMY; Department of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
  • Srikanth P; Helfgott Research Institute, National University of Natural Medicine, Portland, OR 97201, USA.
  • Robinette L; Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, AB T1K 3M4, Canada.
  • Tost G; School of Public Health, Oregon Health & Science University-Portland State University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
  • Odei JB; Department of Human Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
  • Gracious BL; Department of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
  • Arnold LE; Division of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Nutrients ; 14(6)2022 Mar 20.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35334963
The association of household food insecurity with symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and emotional dysregulation in children was examined in this study. We utilized baseline data from 134 children aged 6-12 years who were enrolled in a clinical trial investigating multinutrient supplementation as a treatment for ADHD and emotional dysregulation. Household food security status was assessed using the 18-item US Household Food Security Survey Module. The symptoms of ADHD and emotional dysregulation disorders (oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD)) were assessed using the Child and Adolescent Symptom Inventory-5 and other comorbid emotional dysregulation symptoms were assessed using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). Multiple linear regression determined associations between household food security status and symptoms of ADHD, ODD and DMDD, emotional symptoms and conduct problems. Household food insecurity was associated with more severe emotional symptoms (ß = 2.30; 95% CI = 0.87-3.73; p = 0.002), conduct problems (ß = 1.15; 95% CI = 0.01-2.30; p = 0.049) and total difficulties scores (ß = 4.59; 95% CI = 1.82-7.37; p = 0.001) after adjusting for covariates (child's sex, parent marital status, household income, parental anxiety and other parental psychopathology). In unadjusted analyses, household food insecurity was also associated with increased ODD (ß = 0.58; 95% CI = 0.21-0.95; p = 0.003) and DMDD symptoms (ß = 0.69; 95% CI = 0.20-1.19; p = 0.006), but these associations attenuated to non-significance after adjusting for all covariates. Household food insecurity was associated with more severe emotional dysregulation symptoms. Discussing and addressing food insecurity may be appropriate initial steps for youths with ADHD and emotional dysregulation.
Asunto(s)
Palabras clave
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Trastorno por Déficit de Atención con Hiperactividad Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Límite: Adolescent / Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Nutrients Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Suiza
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Trastorno por Déficit de Atención con Hiperactividad Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Límite: Adolescent / Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Nutrients Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Suiza