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Analysis of the Coping Strategies of Primary Health Care Professionals: Cross-Sectional Study in a Large Brazilian Municipality.
Lourenção, Luciano Garcia; Rigino, Bruno Martinez; Sasaki, Natalia Sperli Geraldes Marin Dos Santos; Pinto, Maria Jaqueline Coelho; Ximenes Neto, Francisco Rosemiro Guimarães; Borges, Flávio Adriano; Santos, Maria de Lourdes Sperli Geraldes; Penha, José Gustavo Monteiro; Galvão, Daniela Menezes; Dos Santos, Betânia Maria Pereira; Cunha, Isabel Cristina Kowal Olm; de Oliveira, Jacqueline Flores; Afonso, Max Dos Santos; Cunha, Carlos Leonardo Figueiredo; da Silva, Francielle Garcia; Freire, Neyson Pinheiro; do Nascimento, Vagner Ferreira; Rodrigues, Sidiane Teixeira; de Carvalho, Taisa Moitinho; Lemos, Messias; da Cunha, Juliana Lima; Domingos, Neide Aparecida Micelli.
Afiliación
  • Lourenção LG; Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96200-400, RS, Brazil.
  • Rigino BM; School of Medicine of São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto 15090-090, SP, Brazil.
  • Sasaki NSGMDS; School of Medicine of São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto 15090-090, SP, Brazil.
  • Pinto MJC; School of Medicine of São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto 15090-090, SP, Brazil.
  • Ximenes Neto FRG; School of Medicine of São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto 15090-090, SP, Brazil.
  • Borges FA; Health Sciences Center, Vale do Acaraú State University, Sobral 62042-280, CE, Brazil.
  • Santos MLSG; Nursing Department, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos 13565-905, SP, Brazil.
  • Penha JGM; School of Medicine of São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto 15090-090, SP, Brazil.
  • Galvão DM; Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96200-400, RS, Brazil.
  • Dos Santos BMP; Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96200-400, RS, Brazil.
  • Cunha ICKO; Technical School of Health, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa 58050-585, PB, Brazil.
  • de Oliveira JF; Federal Council of Nursing, Brasília 70736-550, DF, Brazil.
  • Afonso MDS; Paulista School of Nursing, Federal University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo 04024-002, SP, Brazil.
  • Cunha CLF; Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96200-400, RS, Brazil.
  • da Silva FG; Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96200-400, RS, Brazil.
  • Freire NP; Nursing School, Federal University of Pará, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil.
  • do Nascimento VF; Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96200-400, RS, Brazil.
  • Rodrigues ST; Federal Council of Nursing, Brasília 70736-550, DF, Brazil.
  • de Carvalho TM; Paulista School of Nursing, Federal University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo 04024-002, SP, Brazil.
  • Lemos M; Nursing Department, Mato Grosso State University, Tangará da Serra 78300-000, MT, Brazil.
  • da Cunha JL; Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96200-400, RS, Brazil.
  • Domingos NAM; School of Medicine of São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto 15090-090, SP, Brazil.
Int J Environ Res Public Health ; 19(6)2022 03 11.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35329033
Objective: To analyze the coping strategies used by primary healthcare (PHC) professionals. Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive-analytical study realized with professionals working in primary healthcare units in São José do Rio Preto, a large city in the interior of São Paulo, Brazil. For data collection, we used an instrument developed by the researchers containing sociodemographic and professional variables, as well as the Problem Coping Modes Scale (EMEP). Results: We evaluated 333 PHC professionals. A difference was observed between the scores of the four coping strategies (p < 0.001), with the highest score for the problem-focused strategy (3.8) and the lowest score for the emotion-focused strategy (2.4). Physicians had the lowest scores in coping strategies focused on religious practices/fantastical thinking (p < 0.001) and pursuit of social support (p = 0.045), while community health agents had the highest scores in these coping strategies. Conclusions: Professionals working in PHC have different coping strategies for the problems and stressful situations experienced in the work environment. These strategies can involve more positive attitudes focused on confrontation and problem solving, and on emotional responses that involve attitudes of avoidance and denial of the problem.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Adaptación Psicológica / Personal de Salud Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Int J Environ Res Public Health Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Suiza
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Adaptación Psicológica / Personal de Salud Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Int J Environ Res Public Health Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Suiza