The Impact of Injection Distance to Bifurcations on Yttrium-90 Distribution in Liver Cancer Radioembolization.
J Vasc Interv Radiol
; 33(6): 668-677.e1, 2022 06.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35301128
PURPOSE: To model the effect of the injection location on the distribution of yttrium-90 (90Y) microspheres in the liver during radioembolization using computational simulation and to determine the potential effects of radial movements of the catheter tip. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Numerical studies were conducted using images from a representative patient with hepatocellular carcinoma. The right hepatic artery (RHA) was segmented from contrast-enhanced cone-beam computed tomography scans. The blood flow was investigated in the trunk of the RHA using numerical simulations for 6 injection position scenarios at 2 sites located at a distance of approximately 5 and 20 mm upstream of the first bifurcation (RHA diameters of approximately 4.6 mm). The 90Y delivery to downstream vessels was calculated from the simulated hepatic artery hemodynamics. RESULTS: Varying the injection location along the RHA and across the vessel cross-section resulted in different simulated microsphere distributions in the downstream vascular bed. When the catheter tip was 5 mm upstream of the bifurcation, 90Y distribution in the downstream branches varied by as much as 53% with a 1.5-mm radial movement of the tip. However, the catheter radial movement had a weaker effect on the microsphere distribution when the injection plane was farther from the first bifurcation (20 mm), with a maximum delivery variation of 9% to a downstream branch. CONCLUSIONS: An injection location far from bifurcations is recommended to minimize the effect of radial movements of the catheter tip on the microsphere distribution.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Carcinoma Hepatocelular
/
Embolización Terapéutica
/
Neoplasias Hepáticas
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Vasc Interv Radiol
Asunto de la revista:
ANGIOLOGIA
/
RADIOLOGIA
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos