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A novel hematological classifier predicting chemotherapy benefit and recurrence hazard for locally advanced gastric cancer A multicenter IPTW analysis.
Lu, Jun; Wu, Dong; Chen, Shi; Huang, Jiao-Bao; Xu, Bin-Bin; Xue, Zhen; Zheng, Hua-Long; Lin, Guo-Sheng; Shen, Li-Li; Lin, Jia; Zheng, Chao-Hui; Li, Ping; Wang, Jia-Bin; Lin, Jian-Xian; Chen, Qi-Yue; Cao, Long-Long; Xie, Jian-Wei; Peng, Jun-Sheng; Huang, Chang-Ming.
Afiliación
  • Lu J; Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China; Fujian Key Lab
  • Wu D; Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China; Fujian Key Lab
  • Chen S; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510655, China; Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
  • Huang JB; Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China; Fujian Key Lab
  • Xu BB; Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China; Fujian Key Lab
  • Xue Z; Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China; Fujian Key Lab
  • Zheng HL; Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China; Fujian Key Lab
  • Lin GS; Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China; Fujian Key Lab
  • Shen LL; Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China; Fujian Key Lab
  • Lin J; Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China; Fujian Key Lab
  • Zheng CH; Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China; Fujian Key Lab
  • Li P; Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China; Fujian Key Lab
  • Wang JB; Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China; Fujian Key Lab
  • Lin JX; Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China; Fujian Key Lab
  • Chen QY; Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China; Fujian Key Lab
  • Cao LL; Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China; Fujian Key Lab
  • Xie JW; Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China; Fujian Key Lab
  • Peng JS; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510655, China; Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510655, China. Electronic
  • Huang CM; Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China; Fujian Key Lab
Eur J Surg Oncol ; 48(8): 1768-1777, 2022 08.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35292203
BACKGROUND: Effective classifiers for the prediction of individual adjuvant chemotherapy (AC) benefits are scarce. PURPOSE: This study aimed to construct a useful classifier to predict the AC benefit and recurrence hazard based on preoperative hematological indices through a multicenter database. METHODS AND RESULTS: Multivariate analysis revealing GCRF (comprehensive deep learning classifier) as an independent prognostic factor associated with overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS). Locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC) patients are categorized into the high-risk group (HRG) and low-risk group (LRG). In HRG, OS and DFS of the AC group are significantly higher than those of the non-AC group (all p˂0.05), whereas in LRG, OS and DFS of the AC group are comparable to those of the non-AC group (all p > 0.05). Furthermore, combined GCRF with 8th AJCC TNM staging system, only 650 (51.1%) patients can benefit most from AC among 1273 patients with pStage II-III. From the perspective of recurrence pattern, the recurrence rate of HRG is significantly higher than that of LRG in any recurrence type, including local recurrence, peritoneal recurrence, and distant recurrence (all p˂0.05). Furthermore, the mean time to peritoneal recurrence and lung metastasis in HRG is earlier than that in the LRG (p = 0.028 and 0.011, respectively). CONCLUSION: In summary, our novel classifier based on deep learning preoperative hematological indices can predict not only the AC benefit of LAGC patients, but also the recurrence hazard after surgery. This classifier is expected to be an effective supplement to the 8th AJCC TNM staging system for the prediction of AC benefits and is helpful for clinical decision in AC individual administration. Further large-scale western studies are warranted.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Peritoneales / Neoplasias Gástricas / Neoplasias Primarias Secundarias Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Eur J Surg Oncol Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Peritoneales / Neoplasias Gástricas / Neoplasias Primarias Secundarias Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Eur J Surg Oncol Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido