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Eight-year trajectories of behavior problems and resilience in children exposed to early-life intimate partner violence: The overlapping and distinct effects of individual factors, maternal characteristics, and early intervention.
Galano, Maria M; Stein, Sara F; Clark, Hannah M; Grogan-Kaylor, Andrew; Graham-Bermann, Sandra A.
Afiliación
  • Galano MM; Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Massachusetts - Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.
  • Stein SF; School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
  • Clark HM; Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
  • Grogan-Kaylor A; Department of Psychology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA.
  • Graham-Bermann SA; School of Social Work, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Dev Psychopathol ; 35(2): 850-862, 2023 05.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35285428
Childhood exposure to intimate partner violence (IPV) can have lasting effects on well-being. Children also display resilience following IPV exposure. Yet, little research has prospectively followed changes in both maladaptive and adaptive outcomes in children who experience IPV in early life. The goal of the current study was to investigate how child factors (irritability), trauma history (severity of IPV exposure), maternal factors (mental health, parenting), and early intervention relate to trajectories of behavior problems (internalizing and externalizing problems) and resilience (prosocial behavior, emotion regulation), over 8 years. One hundred twenty mother-child dyads participated in a community-based randomized controlled trial of an intervention for IPV-exposed children and their mothers. Families completed follow-up assessments 6-8 months (N = 71) and 6-8 years (N = 68) later. Although intention-to-treat analyses did not reveal significant intervention effects, per-protocol analyses suggested that participants receiving an effective dose (eight sessions) of the treatment had fewer internalizing problems over time. Child irritability and maternal parenting were associated with both behavior problems and resilience. Maternal mental health was uniquely associated with child behavior problems, whereas maternal positive parenting was uniquely associated with child resilience. Results support the need for a dyadic perspective on child adjustment following IPV exposure.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Trastornos de la Conducta Infantil / Problema de Conducta / Violencia de Pareja Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Guideline Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Límite: Child / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Dev Psychopathol Asunto de la revista: PSICOLOGIA / PSIQUIATRIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Trastornos de la Conducta Infantil / Problema de Conducta / Violencia de Pareja Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Guideline Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Límite: Child / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Dev Psychopathol Asunto de la revista: PSICOLOGIA / PSIQUIATRIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos