Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
The role of perceived threats on mental health, social, and neurocognitive youth outcomes: A multicontextual, person-centered approach.
Conley, May I; Hernandez, Jasmine; Salvati, Joeann M; Gee, Dylan G; Baskin-Sommers, Arielle.
Afiliación
  • Conley MI; Department of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
  • Hernandez J; Department of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
  • Salvati JM; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
  • Gee DG; Department of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
  • Baskin-Sommers A; Department of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Dev Psychopathol ; 35(2): 689-710, 2023 05.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35232507
Perceived threat in youth's environments can elevate risk for mental health, social, and neurocognitive difficulties throughout the lifespan. However, few studies examine variability in youth's perceptions of threat across multiple contexts or evaluate outcomes across multiple domains, ultimately limiting our understanding of specific risks associated with perceived threats in different contexts. This study examined associations between perceived threat in youth's neighborhood, school, and family contexts at ages 9-10 and mental health, social, and neurocognitive outcomes at ages 11-12 within a large US cohort (N = 5525) enrolled in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive DevelopmentSM Study (ABCD Study®). Latent profile analysis revealed four distinct profiles: Low Threat in all contexts, Elevated Family Threat, Elevated Neighborhood Threat, and Elevated Threat in all contexts. Mixed-effect models and post hoc pairwise comparisons showed that youth in Elevated Threat profile had poorer mental health and social outcomes 2 years later. Youth in the Elevated Family Threat profile uniquely showed increased disruptive behavior symptoms, whereas youth in the Elevated Neighborhood Threat profile predominantly displayed increased sleep problems and worse neurocognitive outcomes 2 years later. Together, findings highlight the importance of considering perceptions of threat across multiple contexts to achieve a more nuanced developmental picture.
Asunto(s)
Palabras clave
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Instituciones Académicas / Salud Mental Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Adolescent / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Dev Psychopathol Asunto de la revista: PSICOLOGIA / PSIQUIATRIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Instituciones Académicas / Salud Mental Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Adolescent / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Dev Psychopathol Asunto de la revista: PSICOLOGIA / PSIQUIATRIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos