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Non-Destructive Genotyping of Cultivars and Strains of Sesame through NIR Spectroscopy and Chemometrics.
Panero, Francisco Dos Santos; Smiderle, Oscar; Panero, João S; Faria, Fernando S D V; Panero, Pedro Dos S; Rodriguez, Anselmo F R.
Afiliación
  • Panero FDS; Chemistry Department, Federal University of Roraima, Boa Vista 69310-000, RR, Brazil.
  • Smiderle O; Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa), Boa Vista 69301-970, RR, Brazil.
  • Panero JS; Federal Institute of Science and Technology of Roraima, Campus Boa Vista, Boa Vista 69303-340, RR, Brazil.
  • Faria FSDV; Science and Technology Innovation Program, Federal University of Acre, Rio Branco 69915-900, AC, Brazil.
  • Panero PDS; Biodiversity and Biotechnology Network of the Legal Amazon, Biotechnology Department, Federal University of Acre, Rio Branco 69915-900, AC, Brazil.
  • Rodriguez AFR; Federal Institute of Science and Technology of Roraima, Campus Zona Oeste, Boa Vista 69318-000, RR, Brazil.
Biosensors (Basel) ; 12(2)2022 Jan 26.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35200330
The differentiation of cultivars is carried out by means of morphological descriptors, in addition to molecular markers. In this work, near-infrared spectroscopy (NIR) and chemometric techniques were used to develop classification models for two different commercial sesame cultivars (Sesamum indicum) and 3 different strains. The diffuse reflectance spectra were recorded in the region of 700 to 2500 nm. Based on the application of chemometric techniques: principal component analysis-PCA, hierarchical cluster analysis-HCA, k-nearest neighbor-KNN and the flexible independent modeling of class analogy-SIMCA, from the infrared spectra in the near region, it was possible to perform the genotyping of two sesame cultivars (BRS Seda and BRS Anahí), and to classify these cultivars with 3 different sesame strains, obtaining 100% accurate results. Due to the good results obtained with the implemented models, the potential of the methods for a possible realization of forensic, fast and non-destructive authentication, in intact sesame seeds was evident.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Espectroscopía Infrarroja Corta / Sesamum Idioma: En Revista: Biosensors (Basel) Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Espectroscopía Infrarroja Corta / Sesamum Idioma: En Revista: Biosensors (Basel) Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Suiza