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Anti-fat attitudes of Nutrition undergraduates in Brazil toward individuals with obesity.
Alvarenga, Marle Dos Santos; Obara, Angélica Almeida; Takeda, Gabriela Akemi; Ferreira-Vivolo, Sandra Roberta Gouvea.
Afiliación
  • Alvarenga MDS; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Nutrição em Saúde Pública, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo. Av. Dr. Arnaldo 715. 01246-904 São Paulo SP Brasil. marlealv@usp.br.
  • Obara AA; Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo. São Paulo SP Brasil.
  • Takeda GA; Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo. São Paulo SP Brasil.
  • Ferreira-Vivolo SRG; Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo. São Paulo SP Brasil.
Cien Saude Colet ; 27(2): 747-760, 2022 Feb.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35137829
Obesity-related prejudice and discrimination may have a source in health professionals and students. The objective was to assess anti-fat attitudes among Brazilian nutrition undergraduates who reported demographic data, weight, height and responded the Antifat Attitudes Test (AFAT) and the Brazilian Silhouette Scales to assess body image satisfaction and perception. Total and subscales of AFAT scores were compared among categories using the Mann-Whitney U test. Associations of participants' characteristics with the AFAT were analyzed using multiple linear regression. Total AFAT score was positively associated with male sex (ß: .13; p < .001), age (ß: .06; p < .001), educational institution outside capital (ß: .03; p < .05), private institutions (ß: .08; p < .001); and negatively associated with income (ß: -.05; p = .006), participants who perceived themselves with increased BMI (ß: -.15; p < .001) and those at the third year of course (ß: -.05; p = .041). Subscales scores were positively associated with male sex and age; and negatively associated with those who perceived themselves heavier. They have anti-fat attitudes especially if they were man, older, from private institutions, are at the beginning of the course, and have lower household income - and less weight bias if they perceived with increased BMI.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Actitud / Obesidad Límite: Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Cien Saude Colet Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Actitud / Obesidad Límite: Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Cien Saude Colet Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Brasil