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Participation Predicts Cognitive Functioning in Older Adults Using the PART-O Transformed Scores Systems.
Sanchez-Lara, Encarnacion; Lozano-Ruiz, Alvaro; Rute-Perez, Sandra; Saez-Sanz, Noelia; Bombin, Igor; Caracuel, Alfonso.
Afiliación
  • Sanchez-Lara E; Mind, Brain, and Behavior Research Center (CIMCYC), 16741University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
  • Lozano-Ruiz A; Mind, Brain, and Behavior Research Center (CIMCYC), 16741University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
  • Rute-Perez S; Department of Personality, Evaluation, and Psychological Treatment, 16741University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
  • Saez-Sanz N; Mind, Brain, and Behavior Research Center (CIMCYC), 16741University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
  • Bombin I; Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology, 16741University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
  • Caracuel A; Mind, Brain, and Behavior Research Center (CIMCYC), 16741University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
J Appl Gerontol ; 41(4): 1081-1089, 2022 04.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35114842
Participation has been shown to be a protective factor for cognition in older adults, but instruments to assess it are limited. The main objective was to determine the validity of two scoring systems (direct vs transformed) for the Participation Assessment with Recombined Tools-Objective (PART-O) by applying structural equation modeling to the relationship between the subscales and the cognitive functions, in a sample of 245 people over 60 years of age. The transformed scores model showed stronger relationships and larger explained variance in overall participation (55.4% vs 37.4%), especially in the Social Relations subscale (31.4% vs 14.6%). Participation was a direct predictor of cognitive functions in both models. Age and depression inversely influenced participation in the transformed scores model. The proposed score transformation for the PART-O provides a more appropriate measurement of the older adults' participation. Participation has a mediating role in the relationship between cognition and both age and depression.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cognición / Participación Social Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Appl Gerontol Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cognición / Participación Social Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Appl Gerontol Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos