Nutritional Impact of Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy: A Retrospective Single-center Study.
Korean J Gastroenterol
; 79(1): 12-21, 2022 01 25.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35086968
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Several conditions may cause difficulties with oral feeding. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is commonly performed on patients who require enteral feeding for >2-3 weeks. This study examined the nutritional state of patients who required enteral feeding and underwent PEG to quantify the benefits of the procedure. METHODS: This retrospective study included patients who underwent PEG at the Chungnam National University Hospital between January 2013 and December 2018. A gastroenterologist performed all PEG procedures using the pull technique, and all patients were followed up for >3 weeks postoperatively. The BMI and lymphocyte count, along with the levels of hemoglobin, total protein, albumin, total cholesterol, BUN, and creatinine pre-PEG and between 3 weeks and 6 months post-PEG were evaluated. RESULTS: Overall, 151 patients (116 males; mean age 64.92 years) were evaluated. Of these patients, 112 (74.2%), 34 (22.5%), and five (3.3%) underwent PEG tube insertion because of neurological diseases, malignancy, and other conditions, respectively. The BMI and the hemoglobin, total protein, albumin, and total cholesterol levels were significantly higher post-PEG than pre-PEG. CONCLUSIONS: These findings highlight the usefulness of PEG in the management of nutritionally poor patients with difficulties in feeding orally.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Gastrostomía
/
Nutrición Enteral
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
Límite:
Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Korean J Gastroenterol
Asunto de la revista:
GASTROENTEROLOGIA
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Corea del Sur