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Correlation between head shape and volumetric changes following spring-assisted posterior vault expansion.
Ramdat Misier, Karan R R; Breakey, Richard W F; van de Lande, Lara S; Biffi, Benedetta; Knoops, Paul G M; Schievano, Silvia; Caron, Cornelia J J M; Dunaway, David J; Koudstaal, Maarten J; Jeelani, N U Owase; Borghi, Alessandro.
Afiliación
  • Ramdat Misier KRR; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Dr. Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Electronic address: k.ramdatmisier@erasmusmc.nl.
  • Breakey RWF; Craniofacial Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, United Kingdom.
  • van de Lande LS; Craniofacial Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, United Kingdom.
  • Biffi B; UCL Institute of Cardiovascular Science, 30 Guilford St, Holborn, London, WC1N 1EH, United Kingdom.
  • Knoops PGM; Craniofacial Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, United Kingdom.
  • Schievano S; Craniofacial Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, United Kingdom; UCL Institute of Cardiovascular Science, 30 Guilford St, Holborn, London, WC1N 1EH, United Kingdom.
  • Caron CJJM; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Dr. Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Craniofacial Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, United Kingdom.
  • Dunaway DJ; Craniofacial Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, United Kingdom.
  • Koudstaal MJ; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Dr. Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Craniofacial Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, United Kingdom.
  • Jeelani NUO; Craniofacial Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, United Kingdom.
  • Borghi A; Craniofacial Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, United Kingdom.
J Craniomaxillofac Surg ; 50(4): 343-352, 2022 Apr.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35082088
The aim of the study was to investigate whether different head shapes show different volumetric changes following spring-assisted posterior vault expansion (SA-PVE) and to investigate the influence of surgical and morphological parameters on SA-PVE. Preoperative three-dimensional skull models from patients who underwent SA-PVE were extracted from computed tomography scans. Patient head shape was described using statistical shape modelling (SSM) and principal component analysis (PCA). Preoperative and postoperative intracranial volume (ICV) and cranial index (CI) were calculated. Surgical and morphological parameters included skull bone thickness, number of springs, duration of spring insertion and type of osteotomy. In the analysis, 31 patients were included. SA-PVE resulted in a significant ICV increase (284.1 ± 171.6 cm3, p < 0.001) and a significant CI decrease (-2.9 ± 4.3%, p < 0.001). The first principal component was significantly correlated with change in ICV (Spearman ρ = 0.68, p < 0.001). Change in ICV was significantly correlated with skull bone thickness (ρ = -0.60, p < 0.001) and age at time of surgery (ρ = -0.60, p < 0.001). No correlations were found between the change in ICV and number of springs, duration of spring insertion and type of osteotomy. SA-PVE is effective for increasing the ICV and resolving raised intracranial pressure. Younger, brachycephalic patients benefit more from surgery in terms of ICV increase. Skull bone thickness seems to be a crucial factor and should be assessed to achieve optimal ICV increase. In contrast, insertion of more than two springs, duration of spring insertion or performing a fully cut through osteotomy do not seem to impact the ICV increase. When interpreting ICV increases, normal calvarial growth should be taken into account.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Hipertensión Intracraneal / Craneosinostosis Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Humans / Infant Idioma: En Revista: J Craniomaxillofac Surg Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Hipertensión Intracraneal / Craneosinostosis Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Humans / Infant Idioma: En Revista: J Craniomaxillofac Surg Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido