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A descending pathway emanating from the periaqueductal gray mediates the development of cough-like hypersensitivity.
Chen, Zhe; Lin, Ming-Tong; Zhan, Chen; Zhong, Nan-Shan; Mu, Di; Lai, Ke-Fang; Liu, Mingzhe J.
Afiliación
  • Chen Z; State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory of Respiratory Infectious Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 Yan Jian
  • Lin MT; Laboratory of Cough, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215300, China.
  • Zhan C; State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory of Respiratory Infectious Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 Yan Jian
  • Zhong NS; State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory of Respiratory Infectious Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 Yan Jian
  • Mu D; State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory of Respiratory Infectious Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 Yan Jian
  • Lai KF; Department of Anesthesiology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 650 Xin Song Jiang Road, Shanghai 201620, China.
  • Liu MJ; State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory of Respiratory Infectious Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 Yan Jian
iScience ; 25(1): 103641, 2022 Jan 21.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35028531
Chronic cough is a common refractory symptom of various respiratory diseases. However, the neural mechanisms that modulate the cough sensitivity and mediate chronic cough remain elusive. Here, we report that GABAergic neurons in the lateral/ventrolateral periaqueductal gray (l/vlPAG) suppress cough processing via a descending pathway. We found that l/vlPAG neurons are activated by coughing-like behaviors and that tussive agent-evoked coughing-like behaviors are impaired after activation of l/vlPAG neurons. In addition, we showed that l/vlPAG neurons form inhibitory synapses with the nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS) neurons. The synaptic strength of these inhibitory projections is weaker in cough hypersensitivity model mice than in naïve mice. Important, activation of l/vlPAG GABAergic neurons projecting to the NTS decreases coughing-like behaviors. In contrast, suppressing these neurons enhances cough sensitivity. These results support the notion that l/vlPAG GABAergic neurons play important roles in cough hypersensitivity and chronic cough through disinhibition of cough processing at the medullary level.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: IScience Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: IScience Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos