Fabrication of 3D scaffolds based on fully biobased unsaturated polyester resins by microstereo-lithography.
Biomed Mater
; 17(2)2022 02 03.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35026736
Additive Manufacturing (AM) technologies are an effective route to fabricate tailor made scaffolds for tissue engineering (TE) and regenerative medicine, with microstereo-lithography (µSLA) being one of the most promising techniques to produce high quality 3D structures. Here, we report the crosslinking studies of fully biobased unsaturated polyesters (UPs) with 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) as the unsaturated monomer (UM), using thermal and µSLA crosslinking processes. The resulting resins were fully characterized in terms of their thermal and mechanical properties. Determination of gel content, water contact angle, topography and morphology analysis by atomic force microscopy and scanning electron microscopy were also performed. The results show that the developed UP resins (UPRs) have promising properties for µSLA.In vitrocytotoxicity assays performed with 3T3-L1 cell lines showed that the untreated scaffolds exhibited a maximum cellular viability around 60%, which was attributed to the acidic nature of the UPRs. The treatment of the UPRs and scaffolds with ethanol (EtOH) improved the cellular viability to 100%. The data presented in this manuscript contribute to improve the performance of biobased UPs in AM.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Andamios del Tejido
/
Estereolitografía
/
Metacrilatos
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Biomed Mater
Asunto de la revista:
ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Portugal
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido