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Effects of insertion torque values on the marginal bone loss of dental implants installed in sheep mandibles.
Gehrke, Sergio Alexandre; Júnior, Jaime Aramburú; Treichel, Tiago Luis Eirles; do Prado, Tales Dias; Dedavid, Berenice Anina; de Aza, Piedad N.
Afiliación
  • Gehrke SA; Department of Biotechnology, Universidad Católica de Murcia, 30107, Murcia, Spain. sergio.gehrke@hotmail.com.
  • Júnior JA; Department of Research, Biotecnos - Technology and Science, Cuareim 1483, 11100, Montevideo, Uruguay. sergio.gehrke@hotmail.com.
  • Treichel TLE; Department of Biotechnology, Universidad Católica de Murcia, 30107, Murcia, Spain.
  • do Prado TD; Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Veterinary, University of Rio Verde, Rio Verde, Brazil.
  • Dedavid BA; Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Veterinary, University of Rio Verde, Rio Verde, Brazil.
  • de Aza PN; Department of Materials Engineering, Pontificia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 90619-900, Brazil.
Sci Rep ; 12(1): 538, 2022 01 11.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35017552
The aim of the present in vivo study was to analyze and compare the effects on the crestal bone healing of two different implant macrogeometries installed in fresh socket areas and in normal bone areas with different insertion torque values. Two implant macrogeometries were used in the present study, DuoCone implant (DC) and Maestro implant (MAE), forming four groups: group DCws, in which the implants were installed in healing bone (without a socket); group DCfs, in which the implants were installed in post-extraction areas (fresh sockets); group MAEws, in which the implants were installed in healing bone (without a socket); group MAEfs, in which the implants were installed in post-extraction areas (fresh sockets). After 30 and 90 days of implantations in the bilateral mandibles of 10 sheep, eighty implants were evaluated through digital X-ray images and histologic slices. The crestal bone position in relation to the implant platform shoulder was measured and compared. The measured insertion torque was 47.2 ± 4.69 Ncm for the DCws group, 43.4 ± 4.87 Ncm for the DCfs group, 29.3 ± 3.16 Ncm for the MAEws group, and 27.7 ± 4.41 Ncm for the MAEfs group. The radiographic mesio-distal and histological bucco-lingual analyses showed significantly greater vertical bone loss in the implants installed with high torque (DC groups) in comparison to the implants installed with a low torque (MAE groups) (p < 0.05), at both evaluation times. In general, low insertion torque values (Maestro implants) showed better results of MBL when compared to implants installed with higher torque values (Duo Cone implants). Moreover, our results showed that the implants installed in the sites without sockets showed a less MBL in comparison with the implants installed in sites of fresh sockets.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Implantes Dentales Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Implantes Dentales Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Reino Unido