Boric acid transport activity of human aquaporins expressed in Xenopus oocytes.
Physiol Rep
; 10(1): e15164, 2022 01.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35014212
Boric acid is a vital micronutrient that is toxic at high concentrations in animals. However, the mechanisms underlying boric acid transport in animal cells remain unclear. To identify the plasma membrane boric acid channels in animals, we analyzed the function of human aquaporins (AQPs), which are homologous to the nodulin-like intrinsic protein family of plant boric acid channels. When human AQPs were expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes, the results of the swelling assay showed that boric acid permeability significantly increased in oocytes expressing AQP3, 7, 8, 9, and 10, but not in those expressing AQP1, 2, 4, and 5. The boric acid influxes of these oocytes were also confirmed by elemental quantification. Electrophysiological analysis using a pH microelectrode showed that these AQPs transported boric acid (B(OH)3 ) but not borate ions (B(OH)4- ). These results indicate that AQP3, 7, 8, 9, and 10 act as boric acid transport systems, likely as channels in humans.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Ácidos Bóricos
/
Acuaporinas
Límite:
Animals
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Physiol Rep
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Japón
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos