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Colloidal carriers of almond gum/gelatin coacervates for rosemary essential oil: Characterization and in-vitro cytotoxicity.
Amani, Fateme; Rezaei, Atefe; Damavandi, Mohammad Sadegh; Doost, Ali Sedaghat; Jafari, Seid Mahdi.
Afiliación
  • Amani F; Department of Food Science and Technology, School of Nutrition and Food Science, Food Security Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box: 81746-73461, Isfahan, Iran.
  • Rezaei A; Department of Food Science and Technology, School of Nutrition and Food Science, Food Security Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box: 81746-73461, Isfahan, Iran. Electronic address: atefe.rezaei@nutr.mui.ac.ir.
  • Damavandi MS; Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
  • Doost AS; Particle and Interfacial Technology Group (PaInT), Department of Green Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, 9000 Gent, Belgium.
  • Jafari SM; Department of Food Materials and Process Design Engineering, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran; Universidade de Vigo, Nutrition and Bromatology Group, Department of Analytical Chemistry and Food Science, Faculty of Science, E-32004 Ourense, Spain. Electro
Food Chem ; 377: 131998, 2022 May 30.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34999451
The potential of almond gum and gelatin complex coacervates as a colloidal carrier for rosemary essential oil (REO) was investigated along with in-vitro gastrointestinal release and cytotoxicity. The optimum formulation (1 gelatin:2 almond gum and 7% (w/w) REO) was selected based on encapsulation efficiency (43.6%) and encapsulation yield (99.3%). The particle size was 6.9 µm with a high negative zeta-potential (-37.3 mV). FTIR and XRD data revealed that REO was properly loaded within carriers and there were interactions between gelatin and almond gum. Thermal stability of REO was enhanced after complex coacervation according to TGA. REO released slowly from carriers under simulated gastrointestinal fluid. Cytotoxicity of pure REO and REO-loaded complexes was evaluated on 4 T1 cell lines. Encapsulation of REO caused a reduction in toxicity. Overall, coacervates of gelatin-almond gum could be a promising carrier to enhance the application of bioactives in the food and drug industry with low toxicity.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aceites Volátiles / Rosmarinus / Prunus dulcis Idioma: En Revista: Food Chem Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Irán Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aceites Volátiles / Rosmarinus / Prunus dulcis Idioma: En Revista: Food Chem Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Irán Pais de publicación: Reino Unido