Preparation and structural properties of selenium modified heteropolysaccharide from the fruits of Akebia quinata and in vitro and in vivo antitumor activity.
Carbohydr Polym
; 278: 118950, 2022 Feb 15.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34973766
Cancer is a complex disease, and blocking tumor angiogenesis has become one of the most promising approaches in cancer therapy. Here, an exopoly heteropolysaccharide (AQP70-2B) was firstly isolated from Akebia quinata. Monosaccharide composition indicated that the AQP70-2B was composed of rhamnose, glucose, galactose, and arabinose. The backbone of AQP70-2B consisted of â1)-l-Araf, â3)-l-Araf-(1â, â5)-l-Araf-(1â, â3,5)-l-Araf-(1â, â2,5)-l-Araf-(1â, â4)-d-Glcp-(1â, â6)-d-Galp-(1â, and â1)-d-Rhap residues. Based on the close relationship between selenium and anti-tumor activity, AQP70-2B was modified with selenium to obtain selenized polysaccharide Se-AQP70-2B. Then, a series of methods for analysis and characterization, especially scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive spectrometry (SEM-EDS), indicated that Se-AQP70-2B was successfully synthesized. Furthermore, zebrafish xenografts and anti-angiogenesis experiments indicated that selenization could improve the antitumor activity by inhibiting tumor cell proliferation and migration and blocking angiogenesis.
Palabras clave
Akebia quinata; Antitumor activity; Dichloromethane (PubChem CID: 6344); Ethanol (PubChem CID: 702); Heteropolysaccharide; Methyl iodide (PubChem CID: 6328); Neutral red (PubChem CID: 11105); O-tolylisothiocyanate (PubChem CID: 341280687); Selenylation; Sodium chloride (PubChem CID: 5234); Sodium dihydrogen phosphate (PubChem CID: 23672064); Structure characterization; d-Glucose (PubChem CID: 5793); d-Mannose (PubChem CID: 18950); l-Arabinose (PubChem CID: 439195)
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Polisacáridos
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Selenio
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Inhibidores de la Angiogénesis
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Ranunculales
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Frutas
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Neovascularización Patológica
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Antineoplásicos Fitogénicos
Límite:
Animals
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Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Carbohydr Polym
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido