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Testing the specificity of environmental risk factors for developmental outcomes.
Bignardi, Giacomo; Dalmaijer, Edwin S; Astle, Duncan E.
Afiliación
  • Bignardi G; MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
  • Dalmaijer ES; MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
  • Astle DE; School of Psychological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Child Dev ; 93(3): e282-e298, 2022 05.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34936096
Developmental theories often assume that specific environmental risks affect specific outcomes. Canonical Correlation Analysis was used to test whether 28 developmental outcomes (measured at 11-15 years) share the same early environmental risk factors (measured at 0-3 years), or whether specific outcomes are associated with specific risks. We used data from the UK Millennium Cohort Study (N = 10,376, 51% Female, 84% White) collected between 2001 and 2016. A single environment component was mostly sufficient for explaining cognition and parent-rated behavior outcomes. In contrast, adolescents' alcohol and tobacco use were specifically associated with their parents', and child-rated mental health was weakly associated with all risks. These findings suggest that with some exceptions, many different developmental outcomes share the same early environmental risk factors.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Relaciones Padres-Hijo / Padres Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Child Dev Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Relaciones Padres-Hijo / Padres Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Child Dev Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos