Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
ß(2→6)-Type fructans attenuate proinflammatory responses in a structure dependent fashion via Toll-like receptors.
Fernández-Lainez, C; Akkerman, R; Oerlemans, M M P; Logtenberg, M J; Schols, H A; Silva-Lagos, L A; López-Velázquez, G; de Vos, P.
Afiliación
  • Fernández-Lainez C; Immunoendocrinology, Division of Medical Biology, Department of Pathology and Medical Biology, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9700 RB Groningen, the Netherlands; Laboratorio de Errores Innatos del Metabolismo y Tamiz, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, C
  • Akkerman R; Immunoendocrinology, Division of Medical Biology, Department of Pathology and Medical Biology, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9700 RB Groningen, the Netherlands.
  • Oerlemans MMP; Immunoendocrinology, Division of Medical Biology, Department of Pathology and Medical Biology, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9700 RB Groningen, the Netherlands.
  • Logtenberg MJ; Laboratory of Food Chemistry, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
  • Schols HA; Laboratory of Food Chemistry, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
  • Silva-Lagos LA; Immunoendocrinology, Division of Medical Biology, Department of Pathology and Medical Biology, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9700 RB Groningen, the Netherlands.
  • López-Velázquez G; Laboratorio de Biomoléculas y Salud Infantil, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
  • de Vos P; Immunoendocrinology, Division of Medical Biology, Department of Pathology and Medical Biology, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9700 RB Groningen, the Netherlands.
Carbohydr Polym ; 277: 118893, 2022 Feb 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34893295
Graminan-type fructans (GTFs) have demonstrated immune benefits. However, mechanisms underlying these benefits are unknown. We studied GTFs interaction with Toll-like receptors (TLRs), performed molecular docking and determined their impact on dendritic cells (DCs). Effects of GTFs were compared with those of inulin-type fructans (ITFs). Whereas ITFs only contained ß(2→1)-linked fructans, GTFs showed higher complexity as it contains additional ß(2→6)-linkages. GTFs activated NF-κB/AP-1 through MyD88 and TRIF pathways. GTFs stimulated TLR3, 7 and 9 while ITFs activated TLR2 and TLR4. GTFs strongly inhibited TLR2 and TLR4, while ITFs did not inhibit any TLR. Molecular docking demonstrated interactions of fructans with TLR2, 3, and 4 in a structure dependent fashion. Moreover, ITFs and GTFs attenuated pro-inflammatory cytokine production of stimulated DCs. These findings demonstrate immunomodulatory effects of GTFs via TLRs and attenuation of cytokine production in dendritic cells by GTFs and long-chain ITF.
Asunto(s)
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Receptores Toll-Like / Fructanos / Inflamación Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Carbohydr Polym Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Receptores Toll-Like / Fructanos / Inflamación Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Carbohydr Polym Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido